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. 2008 Apr 23;2008(2):CD007031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007031

Magnussen 2007.

Methods STUDY DESIGN: Parallel group 
 LOCATION, NUMBER OF CENTRES: Europe, number of centres not reported 
 DURATION OF STUDY: 12 weeks (1‐4 weeks prn SABA) 
 CONCEALMENT OF ALLOCATION: Unclear 
 COCHRANE QUALITY SCORE: B 
 DESCRIBED AS RANDOMISED: Yes 
 DESCRIBED AS DOUBLE BLIND: Yes 
 METHOD OF RANDOMISATION WELL DESCRIBED/APPROPRIATE: Not reported 
 METHOD OF BLINDING WELL DESCRIBED/APPROPRIATE: Both treatments given via MDIs 
 DESCRIPTION OF WITHDRAWALS/DROPOUTS: Stated 
 JADAD SCORE (5‐1): 4 
 TYPE OF ANALYSIS (AVAILABLE CASE/TREATMENT RECEIVED/ ITT): ITT and PP 
 COMPLIANCE: Not reported 
 CONFOUNDERS: Balanced groups at baseline
Participants N SCREENED: Not reported 
 N RANDOMISED: 808 
 N COMPLETED: 764 
 M = 409; F = 398 
 MEDIAN AGE: 29‐33 
 BASELINE DETAILS: FEV1 predicted: 79%; reversibility: 25% 
 INCLUSION CRITERIA: ATS defined asthma; 12‐75 years; 61‐90% predicted (if treated with ICS), or 61‐105% predicted if not treated with ICS; maximum daily dose was FP 250 mcg; post‐run in participants had to demonstrate FEV1 between 60‐90% predicted. 
 EXCLUSION: Concomitant severe disease; smoking history of >10 pack years; LABA or OCS treatment in previous 4 weeks.
Interventions 1. Ciclesonide 100 mcg OD 
 2. Ciclesonide 200 mcg OD 
 3. Fluticasone 100 mcg BID
DELIVERY: MDI 
 TREATMENT PERIOD: 12 weeks 
 RESCUE: Salbutamol 
 CO‐INTERVENTIONS PERMITTED: Not reported 
 CO‐INTERVENTIONS: Not reported 
 % on ICS: Not reported
Outcomes FEV1; peak flow; asthma symptoms; asthma exacerbations requiring oral steroids
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear