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. 2022 Mar 18;22:534. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12972-w

Table 2.

Energy drink consumption and sleep duration (in hours)

Unadjusted Adjusted
Coefficient 95% CI Coefficient 95% CI
Energy drink frequency
 Never Reference Reference
 Seldom −0.19 −0.34, −0.04 −0.14 −0.29, 0.00
 1–3 times a month −0.37 −0.54, −0.20 −0.32 −0.49, −0.15
 Once a week −0.50 −0.73, −0.27 −0.48 −0.71, −0.25
 2–3 times a week −0.77 −1.01, −0.53 −0.75 −0.99, −0.50
  ≥ 4 times a week −1.13 −1.46, −0.80 −0.95 −1.28, −0.61
Sex
 Male Reference Reference
 Female −0.06 −0.18, 0.06 −0.20 −0.32, −0.07
Perceived family economy
 Poor Reference Reference
 Medium 0.04 −0.31, 0.39 −0.12 − 0.45, 0.21
 Good 0.22 −0.11, 0.56 0.01 −0.31, 0.34
Physical activity
 Never Reference Reference
 Once a week 0.31 0.04, 0.57 0.21 −0.05, 0.47
 2–3 times a week 0.26 0.02, 0.50 0.10 −0.13, 0.33
 4–6 times a week 0.39 0.15, 0.63 0.18 −0.05, 0.42
 Every day 0.66 0.38, 0.94 0.36 0.08, 0.64
Leisure screen time
  ≤ 2 h Reference Reference
 3–5 h −0.26 −0.39, −0.12 −0.17 −0.30, −0.03
  > 5 h −0.71 −0.88, 0.55 −0.56 −0.73, −0.40

R2: 11.2%