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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 18.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Stress Manag. 2020 Jun 1;27(4):380–393. doi: 10.1037/str0000179

Table 1.

Descriptive Information on Demographic, Psychopathology, and Traumatic Events Data (n = 408)

M SD Skewness Values Kurtosis Values
Age 35.90 11.22 .88 .12
Years of schooling 15.26 2.40 −.39 4.84
PTSD severity 24.84 20.16 .61 −.60
Depression severity 7.06 6.41 .80 −.20
Reckless and self-destructive behaviors 6.74 9.27 1.83 2.73
Negative emotion dysregulation 34.68 15.78 .62 −.66
Positive emotion dysregulation 19.47 10.55 1.77 1.96
PTE Type Cluster 1 2.89 1.58 −.14 −1.14
PTE Type Cluster 2 1.50 1.23 .02 −1.60
PTE Type Cluster 3 2.35 2.46 1.03 −.05
n % within column*
Gender
 Female 234 57.4%
 Male 168 41.2%
 Male to female transgender 1 0.2%
 Female to male transgender 3 0.7%
 Other 2 0.5%
Ethnicity
 Hispanic or Latino/a 54 13.2%
 Non-Hispanic or Latino/a 348 85.3%
 Unknown 6 1.5%
Race (could endorse multiple responses)
 White or Caucasian 314 77%
 African American or Black 39 9.6%
 Asian 44 10.8%
 American Indian or Alaska Native 19 4.7%
 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific 3 0.7%
 Islander
 Unknown 6 1.5%
Employment
 Full-time 289 70.8%
 Part-time 64 15.7%
 Unemployed 34 8.3%
 Unemployed student 8 2%
 Retired 13 3.2%
Income
 < $15,000 39 9.6%
 $15,000 to $24,999 54 13.2%
 $25,000 to $34,999 62 15.2%
 $35,000 to $49,999 55 13.5%
 $50,000 to $64,999 77 18.9%
 $65,000 to $79,999 37 9.1%
 ≥ $80,000 84 20.6%
Relationship status
 Not dating 66 16.2%
 Casually dating 30 7.4%
 Seriously dating 99 24.3%
 Married 180 44.1%
 Divorced 18 4.4%
 Separated 8 2%
 Widowed 7 1.7%
Currently receiving mental health treatment 45 11%
Received past mental health treatment 180 44.1%
Currently taking medications for mental health or emotional problems 69 16.9%
Taken medications for mental health or emotional problems in the past 77 18.9%
Potentially traumatic event types endorsed on the Life Events Checklist for DSM-5
 Natural disaster 267 65.4%
 Fire or explosion 209 51.2%
 Transportation accident 318 77.9%
 Serious accident at work/home/during recreational activity 180 44.1%
 Exposure to a toxic substance 100 24.5%
 Physical assault 228 55.9%
 Assault with a weapon 151 37%
 Sexual assault 185 45.3%
 Other unwanted/uncomfortable sexual experience 198 48.5%
 Combat or exposure to war 106 26%
 Forced captivity 68 16.7%
 Life-threatening illness or injury 204 50%
 Severe human suffering 129 31.6%
 Sudden, violent death 165 40.4%
 Sudden, accidental death 169 41.4%
 Serious injury/harm/death you caused to someone else 69 16.9%
 Any other stressful event or experience 165 40.4%

Note.

*

percentages are reported accounting for missing data; PTE Type Cluster 1 - Accidental/Injury Traumas, PTE Type Cluster 2 - Victimization Traumas, PTE Type Cluster 3 - Predominant Death Threat Traumas.