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. 2022 Mar 18;5(3):e223050. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3050

Table 4. Treatments and Outcomes Among Patients With Low-Grade Stage Ta Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Treatment or outcome Patients, No. (%) (N = 13 054)
BCG
No 10 804 (82.8)
Yes 2250 (17.2)
Intravesical chemotherapya
No 12 262 (93.9)
Yes 792 (6.1)
TURBT
No 1344 (10.3)
Yes 11 710 (89.7)
Recurrenceb
No 12 837 (98.3)
Yes 217 (1.7)
Progressionc
No 13 002 (99.6)
Yes 52 (0.4)
Systemic chemotherapy
No 13 018 (99.7)
Yes 36 (0.3)
Radical cystectomy
No >13 040 (99.9)
Yes <11 (0.1)d
Radiotherapy
No >13 040 (99.9)
Yes <11 (0.1)d
Death associated with bladder cancer
No 12 680 (97.1)
Yes 374 (2.9)
Death associated with other causes
No 8662 (66.4)
Yes 4392 (33.6)

Abbreviations: BCG, bacillus Calmette-Guérin; TURBT, transurethral resection of bladder tumor.

a

Beyond receipt of a single perioperative dose.

b

Includes any patient who received TURBT more than 3 months after index diagnosis without disease progression.

c

Defined as any patient who received definitive treatment for bladder cancer.

d

Exact values for variables pertaining to fewer than 11 patients could not be reported in accordance with reporting guidelines from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program.