Table 2.
Bivariate Correlations of endo-PAT parameters, BaPWV with adiposity and cardiometabolic indicators
| Correlation coefficient | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RHI | F-RHI | Peak response | AIx75 | BaPWV | ||||||
| All | Obese | All | Obese | All | Obese | All | Obese | All | Obese | |
| Adiposity measures | ||||||||||
| age | 0.364*** | 0.394*** | 0.483*** | 0.471*** | 0.352*** | 0.311** | −0.249*** | −0.260* | 0.321*** | 0.376** |
| weight | 0.349*** | 0.426*** | 0.345*** | 0.441*** | 0.262*** | 0.280* | − 0.302*** | − 0.434*** | 0.261*** | 0.263* |
| height | 0.343*** | 0.407** | 0.388*** | 0.422*** | 0.282*** | 0.280* | −0.322*** | − 0.402*** | 0.210*** | 0.188 |
| WC | 0.269*** | 0.471*** | 0.192*** | 0.461*** | 0.131** | 0.295* | −0.229*** | − 0.395*** | 0.254*** | 0.238* |
| BMI | 0.251*** | 0.457*** | 0.188*** | 0.460*** | 0.152*** | 0.302** | −0.209*** | −0.410*** | 0.237*** | 0.336** |
| Body fata | 0.138 | 0.070 | 0.099 | 0.297 | 0.039 | 0.200 | 0.154* | 0.573** | 0.109 | 0.408* |
| Blood pressure | ||||||||||
| SBP | 0.053 | 0.094 | 0.025 | 0.043 | −0.017 | 0.057 | −0.112** | −0.265* | 0.311*** | 0.322** |
| DBP | −0.089* | −0.216 | − 0.113** | −0.194 | − 0.122** | −0.230* | − 0.049 | 0.141 | 0.316*** | 0.198 |
| Glycemic response | ||||||||||
| Glu | 0.104* | 0.267* | 0.035 | 0.151 | −0.0003 | 0.107 | − 0.102* | 0.080 | 0.0032 | −0.086 |
| Insa | 0.039 | −0.159 | −0.085 | − 0.116 | −0.003 | 0.018 | 0.087 | −0.051 | 0.195** | 0.293 |
| HOMA-IRa | 0.029 | −0.114 | −0.111 | − 0.103 | −0.026 | 0.013 | 0.076 | −0.092 | 0.191** | 0.296 |
| Lipid profile | ||||||||||
| TCb | −0.038 | − 0.146 | − 0.066 | −0.151 | − 0.099* | −0.137 | 0.151*** | 0.179 | 0.044 | 0.085 |
| TGb | 0.150*** | −0.225 | 0.105* | − 0.193 | 0.089* | −0.155 | −0.021 | 0.047 | 0.168*** | 0.149 |
| HDLCb | 0.070 | 0.208 | 0.117** | 0.202 | 0.066 | 0.042 | 0.126** | 0.047 | −0.061 | 0.038 |
| LDLCb | 0.021 | −0.088 | −0.027 | − 0.114 | −0.070 | − 0.088 | 0.059 | 0.174 | 0.085 | 0.064 |
Abbreviations: RHI reactive hyperemia index, F-RHI Framingham-reactive hyperemia index, AIx75 Augmentation Index normalized to Heart Rate 75 bpm, BaPWV Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity, BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, Glu fasting glucose, Ins insulin level, TC Total Cholesterol, TG Triglycerides, HDLC high density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDLC low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
adata were available in 182 subjects
bdata were available in 512 subjects
*p < 0.05
**p < 0.01
***p < 0.001