Table 1.
Descriptive statistics for all measured variables
| M | SD | skewness | kurtosis | Cronbach’s α | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Behavior during pandemic | 2.18 | 0.41 | –0.56 | 0.27 | 0.49 |
| 2. Extraversion | 3.24 | 0.72 | –0.02 | –0.34 | 0.74 |
| 3. Agreeableness | 3.69 | 0.66 | –0.27 | –0.17 | 0.72 |
| 4. Conscientiousness | 3.77 | 0.68 | –0.30 | –0.13 | 0.76 |
| 5. Negative emotionality | 2.80 | 0.77 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 0.76 |
| 6. Openness | 3.48 | 0.65 | 0.08 | –0.47 | 0.67 |
| 7. Horizontal collectivism | 3.58 | 0.73 | –0.36 | 0.30 | 0.72 |
| 8. Vertical collectivism | 3.39 | 0.70 | –0.59 | 0.62 | 0.59 |
| 9. Vertical individualism | 2.92 | 0.88 | –0.27 | –0.21 | 0.74 |
| 10. Horizontal individualism | 3.51 | 0.79 | –0.11 | –0.28 | 0.63 |
| 11. Prosocial tendencies | 3.41 | 0.45 | –0.20 | 0.42 | 0.88 |
| 12. Future consequences | 4.77 | 1.02 | –0.19 | 0.53 | 0.85 |
| 13. Immediate consequences | 3.72 | 1.08 | 0.06 | –.0.01 | 0.82 |
| 14. Helplessness | 3.59 | 1.60 | 0.20 | –0.78 | 0.90 |
| 15. Threat | 4.62 | 1.44 | –0.38 | –0.34 | 0.84 |