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. 2022 Mar 19;65(1):39–57. doi: 10.1007/s41027-022-00360-2

Table 4.

Shapley decomposition of unequal opportunity for all workers in urban areas

2017–2018 2018–2019 2019–2020
State name Gender Social group Parent's education Gender Social group Parent's education Gender Social group Parent's education
Jammu & Kashmir 25.8 1.7 72.5 22.6 5.5 71.9 47.8 3.8 48.4
Himachal Pradesh 49.0 15.0 36.1 31.6 12.2 56.2 20.2 23.9 55.9
Punjab 31.0 27.9 41.0 39.3 13.2 47.5 37.1 18.9 44.0
Chandigarh 45.4 6.1 48.5 2.0 5.4 92.7 5.0 6.5 88.5
Uttarakhand 26.2 10.8 63.0 14.3 18.9 66.8 19.2 9.8 71.0
Haryana 19.8 24.1 56.1 17.8 22.8 59.4 7.7 17.2 75.0
Delhi 8.0 10.2 81.8 7.3 9.3 83.4 2.9 8.5 88.6
Rajasthan 34.4 9.3 56.3 35.4 7.5 57.1 46.2 11.4 42.4
Uttar Pradesh 6.4 18.6 75.0 16.9 11.2 71.9 17.1 12.2 70.7
Bihar 2.1 16.6 81.3 5.6 23.9 70.5 12.0 16.3 71.7
Sikkim 15.1 40.9 44.0 10.6 8.2 81.2 0.2 3.9 95.8
Arunachal Pradesh 1.7 12.1 86.1 7.3 19.8 72.9 5.5 23.7 70.9
Nagaland 34.4 31.9 33.7 3.6 37.4 59.0 0.1 8.5 91.4
Manipur 28.9 16.3 54.8 42.7 25.0 32.3 60.5 17.5 22.1
Mizoram 0.0 1.6 98.4 10.8 1.5 87.7 34.8 5.8 59.5
Tripura 13.5 36.2 50.3 6.3 7.2 86.5 38.3 11.5 50.1
Meghalaya 18.3 1.0 80.7 22.7 14.2 63.1 23.4 10.3 66.3
Assam 15.2 14.8 70.0 11.8 11.2 77.1 14.4 3.5 82.1
West Bengal 57.2 3.9 39.0 57.8 2.3 39.9 62.3 1.8 35.8
Jharkhand 16.3 4.8 78.9 17.0 23.6 59.5 31.8 14.6 53.6
Odisha 31.2 5.6 63.2 11.7 3.8 84.5 22.4 6.1 71.4
Chhattisgarh 42.4 13.2 44.4 20.9 17.0 62.2 14.9 18.4 66.7
Madhya Pradesh 32.0 12.8 55.2 34.0 11.9 54.2 29.8 16.4 53.8
Gujarat 49.4 22.2 28.4 42.1 8.3 49.6 54.1 6.2 39.8
Daman & Diu 10.5 10.5 79.0 60.2 5.4 34.4 39.3 12.5 48.2
D & N Haveli 47.8 40.2 12.1 45.7 5.1 49.1 32.1 11.5 56.4
Maharashtra 20.9 17.8 61.3 21.8 11.8 66.4 25.5 10.4 64.0
Andhra Pradesh 21.2 13.1 65.7 41.9 8.2 49.8 40.5 4.6 54.9
Karnataka 53.9 11.1 35.0 22.6 8.7 68.8 27.0 14.6 58.4
Goa 17.0 25.9 57.1 50.6 11.5 37.9 5.9 7.3 86.8
Lakshadweep 60.5 1.5 38.0 3.3 0.0 96.7 27.1 9.7 63.2
Kerala 41.8 17.8 40.3 66.1 2.7 31.2 76.7 5.2 18.1
Tamil Nadu 53.9 6.6 39.5 42.6 5.2 52.1 53.4 6.2 40.4
Puducherry 18.6 9.0 72.3 12.6 11.6 75.8 28.2 16.3 55.6
A & N Island 36.0 23.0 41.0 40.3 13.2 46.5 23.3 5.9 70.8
Telangana 53.8 9.6 36.6 46.7 10.7 42.6 50.3 6.2 43.5

Source: As for Table 1