. 2022 Mar 21;17(5):2859–2875. doi: 10.1007/s11482-022-10045-z

Table 2.

Gender differences (t-test) and gender stratified Pearson correlation coefficients for demographics, health, social relations, and CASP-12 scores

	Men		Women		Gender _Differences	CASP-12 (r)
	M	SD	M	SD	t	Men	Women
Age	66.27	9.45	66.15	10.03	1.690	− 0.133^*	− 0.167^*
Household size	2.27	1.00	2.06	1.00	27.710^*	− 0.006	0.018^*
Household income^a	35.87	65.26	30.26	63.09	11.690^*	0.171^*	0.175^*
Years of education	11.26	4.42	10.56	4.23	21.582^*	0.170^*	0.219^*
N of chronic diseases	1.61	1.47	1.78	1.58	-14.510^*	− 0.280^*	− 0.328^*
N of mobility limitations	1.17	1.95	1.87	2.38	-41.924^*	0.400^*	0.421^*
Limitations ADL	0.17	0.67	0.21	0.75	-7.808^*	− 0.244^*	− 0.256^*
Limitations IADL	0.25	0.89	0.40	1.05	-20.226^*	− 0.295^*	− 0.331^*
Social network size	2.28	1.5	2.67	1.60	-33.146^*	0.105^*	0.163^*
Network satisfaction	8.80	1.46	8.93	1.38	-11.924^*	0.172^*	0.176^*
Solitude satisfaction	5.29	3.98	5.31	3.87	− 0.179	0.238^*	0.365^*
CASP-12	37.51	6.13	36.67	6.52	17.762^*	-	-
Note. CAPS-12 = Quality of life Index, ADL = Activities of daily living, IADL = Instrumental activities of daily living ^a in thousand euros ^* p = .000