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. 2022 Mar 21;21:100454. doi: 10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100454

Table 1.

Sample characteristics.

Variables n % BDEFS score (unadjusted)
BDEFS score (adjusted)
Mean, 95% CI Mean, 95% CI
Gender
 Male 768 39.22 - -
 Female 1190 60.78 - -
Age Group
 18-24 322 16.45 - -
 25-39 789 40.3 - -
 40-54 847 43.26 - -
Infection Status (Symptom severity)
 Not infected 1599 83.76 1.62 (1.58, 1.66) 1.62 (1.58, 1.66)
 Infected (Not at all severe 57 2.99 1.72 (1.52, 1.93) 1.73 (1.54, 1.91)
 Infected (Slightly severe 46 2.41 1.78 (1.44, 2.11) 1.75 (1.45, 2.05)
 Infected (Moderately severe) 51 2.67 1.83 (1.60, 2.06) 1.85 (1.63, 2.08)
 Infected (Very/extremely severe) 21 1.10 2.29 (1.82, 2.76) 2.32 (1.85, 2.78)
 Not stated 128 6.71 1.64 (1.46, 1.81) 1.63 (1.47, 1.80)
Severity not stated 7 0.37 2.22 (1.64, 2.81) 2.16 (1.55, 2.78)

Note: Each BDEFS mean value is the average of the four BDEFS items. Participants who had no COVID-19 symptoms, but tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, were classified as “not at all severe”. The % values by sex and age groups are unweighted and from all participants included in the survey (N=1958). Due to missing values, the sample for the primary statistical analysis involving BDEFS scores is n=1909. The means for BDEFS scores are weighted and the adjusted % values are adjusted by sex and age group.