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. 2022 Jan 4;9(2):1080–1089. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.13776

Table 3.

Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis for risk of all‐cause mortality

Model MELD‐XI (per 1 increase)
Hazard ratio 95% CI P
Model 1 1.04 1.00–1.07 0.014
Model 2 1.04 1.01–1.09 0.005
Model 3 1.04 1.01–1.08 0.020

CI, confidence interval; MELD‐XI, Model for End‐stage Liver Disease excluding the International normalized ratio.

Model 1 = adjusted for age, sex, and clinically relevant factors (diabetes mellitus, ischaemic cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, QRS duration >150 ms, left ventricular end‐systolic volume, and moderate or severe mitral regurgitation). Model 2 = adjusted for VALID–cardiac resynchronization therapy risk score. Model 3 = adjusted for age, sex, and factors related to right heart failure (right ventricular end‐diastolic diameter, right ventricular fractional area change, tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient, moderate or severe tricuspid regurgitation, and maximal inferior vena cava diameter).