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. 2022 Mar 18;13(3):250–258. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v13.i3.250

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics


Lateral group
Cross pin group
Male 43 (59.7%) 20 (69%)
Female 29 (40.3%) 9 (31%)
Extension type 2 15 (20.8%) 6 (20.7%)
Extension type 3 36 (50%) 7 (24.1%)
Extension type 4 15 (20.8%) 13 (44.8%)
Flexion type 6 (8.3%) 3 (10.3%)
Age mean 5.7920 6.0693
Age SD 3.17336 3.0422
MEPS mean 93.6806 93.6207
MEPS SD 8.59877 9.05307
MEPS Poor 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Fair 1 (1.4%) 1 (3.4%)
Good 26 (36.1%) 10 (34.5%)
Excellent 45 (62.5%) 18 (62.1%)
Bumann angle mean 72.5139 72.3103
Bumann angle SD 6.46114 4.70640

SD: Standard deviation.