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. 2021 Mar 15;67(3):207–215. doi: 10.1177/07067437211000665

Table 1.

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics for Participants, Further Stratified into the Older and Younger Adult Samples.

Full Sample Older Adults Younger Adults Test Statistic P Value
Demographic N Median IQR N Median IQR N Median IQR
Age 285 45 20 226 48 12.3 59 24 4 N/Aa N/A
Monthly income (CAD) 280 758 395 224 766.5 429 56 820 410 5836 0.39
Age at first homelessness 211 23 15.5 158 27 17 53 19 4 1979 <0.0001
Age at first precarious housing 266 29 18 209 34 16 57 21 3 1972.5 <0.0001
Months spent homeless 283 18.2 52 224 17.5 58.1 59 19.3 40.4 6914.5 0.58
Months spent in precarious housing 266 48 92.3 209 68 102 57 14.2 30 2756.5 <0.0001
Demographic n/N % n/N % n/N % Test Statistic P Value
Female 63/285 22.1 48/226 21.2 15/59 25.4 0.3 0.61
Completed high school 72/282 25.5 54/223 24.2 19/59 32.2 1.2 0.28
Obtained General Educational Development 43/282 15.2 41/223 18.4 2/59 3.39 7.0 0.008
Obtained trade cert., diploma, or degree 81/275 29.5 67/219 30.6 14/56 25 0.43 0.51
Diagnoses at Study Entry n/N % n/N % n/N % Test Statistic P Value
Psychotic disorder 135/285 47.4 100/226 44.2 35/59 59.3 4.2 0.041
Mood disorder 80/285 28.1 61/226 27 19/59 32.2 0.4 0.53
Alcohol dependence 53/285 18.6 39/226 17.3 14/59 23.7 0.9 0.34
Methamphetamine dependence 88/285 30.9 62/226 27.4 26/59 44.1 5.3 0.021
Cocaine dependence 160/285 56.1 156/226 69 4/59 6.78 71.1 <0.0001
Opioid dependence 148/285 51.9 128/226 56.6 20/59 33.9 8.8 0.003
Cannabis dependence 109/285 38.2 70/226 31 39/59 66.1 23.0 <0.0001

Note. Test statistics are for the difference in medians or proportions between the older and younger adult samples.

a As older and younger adults were classified based on age we did not compare age statistically.