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. 2022 Feb;17(3):65–80. doi: 10.12927/hcpol.2022.26727

Table 1.

Distribution of private clinics and their key features by provincea (n [%])

Feature Provincea Total(N)
BC AB ON QC NS NFLD
Private clinics 13 (15.7) 14 (16.9) 24 (28.9) 30 (36.1) 1 (1.2) 1 (1.2) 83
Number of physicians 56 (20.5) 71 (26.0) 76 (27.8) 66 (24.2) 4 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 273
Number of physicians per capita (Statistics Canada 2020)b 1.09 1.60 0.52 0.77 0.41 0
CMA 13 (16.0) 12 (14.8) 24 (29.6) 30 (37.0) 1 (1.2) 1 (1.2) 81
CA 0 (0.0) 1 (100) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1
Non-CMA/Non-CA 0 (0.0) 1 (100) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1
Fee schedule present Fee schedule present 8 (26.7) 5 (16.7) 5 (16.7) 12 (40.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 30
Private payment only 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 10 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 10
Public insurance plus private payment 8 (36.4) 7 (31.8) 5 (22.7) 2 (9.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 22
Membership optionsc 10 (23.3) 8 (18.6) 9 (20.9) 14 (32.6) 1 (2.3) 1 (2.3) 43
Membership Costs (C$)d (Median[SD]) 1,950 (1,289.4) 3,150 (1,702.9) 1,199 (1,709.3)
E-health options 7 (20.0) 4 (11.4) 10 (28.6) 12 (34.3) 1 (2.9) 1 (2.9) 35
Chain locations 4 (8.3) 6 (12.5) 14 (29.2) 23 (47.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.1) 48
a

Provinces and territories with no clinics (Saskatchewan, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut) were excluded from the Table.

b

Per 100,000 population.

c

Membership options listed for all available packages.

d

Median membership costs are obtained from all prices listed for full-membership packages (excluding bonus or add-on packages and packages for common uninsured services) (Polyclinic 2020; ; Fédération des médecins omnipraticiens du Québec 2020; New Brunswick Medical Society 2019; Nova Scotia Medical Services Insurance 2014) offered for individual adults. Number of clinics included in median and standard deviation calculations, n = 14.

BC = British Columbia; AB = Alberta; ON = Ontario; QC = Quebec; NS = Nova Scotia; NFLD = Newfoundland and Labrador.