Table 1.
Uricase molecule | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Pegloticase | Pegadricase | Rasburicase | ||
Molecular weight | 540 kDa | 304.34 g/mol | 34 kDa | [8, 33, 65] |
Origin | Pig-baboon chimeric uricase cDNA amplified in Escherichia coli | Candida utilis | Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Aspergillus flavus | [11, 25, 30, 33, 34] |
Disease | Chronic refractory gout | Chronic refractory gout | Hyperuricemia in acute tumor lysis syndrome | [8, 11, 25, 26, 30, 32–34, 39] |
Dosing (route of administration) | 8 mg (IV) every 2 weeks | 0.2 or 0.4 mg/kg (IV) monthly | 0.2 mg/kg (IV) daily for up to 5–7 daysa | [8, 26, 32, 33, 37] |
Half-life | 6.4–13.8 days | 3 days | 16–22 h | [9, 11, 33, 37] |
IV intravenously
aDosing specific to patients with hyperuricemia secondary to tumor lysis syndrome.