Table 3.
Job satisfaction | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model I | Model II | ||||||||
Hypothesis | Variable | β | t | p | β | t | p | ||
H4.1 | Ethical leadership | 0.443 | 10.126 | 0.000 | 0.424 | 9.338 | 0.000 | ||
Frustration tolerance | 0.256 | 5.835 | 0.000 | 0.270 | 5.978 | 0.000 | |||
EL × FT | −0.028 | −0.651 | 0.516 | −0.023 | −0.523 | 0.601 | |||
Gender | 0.070 | 1.595 | 0.112 | ||||||
Age | −0.086 | −1.579 | 0.115 | ||||||
Profession | −0.029 | −0.534 | 0.594 | ||||||
Extent of employment | 0.007 | 0.160 | 0.873 | ||||||
Form of contract | −0.004 | −0.078 | 0.938 | ||||||
Type of institution | 0.065 | 1.277 | 0.202 | ||||||
Legal form of institution | 0.008 | 0.169 | 0.866 | ||||||
Duration of employment | 0.016 | 0.291 | 0.771 | ||||||
R² | 0.308 | 0.323 | |||||||
Adj. R2 | 0.302 | 0.303 | |||||||
Δ R2 | 0.016 | ||||||||
F | 56.195 | 16.120 | |||||||
H5.1 | Ethical leadership | 0.472 | 10.763 | 0.000 | 0.452 | 9.969 | 0.000 | ||
Emotional stability | 0.197 | 4.442 | 0.000 | 0.215 | 4.736 | 0.000 | |||
EL × ES | 0.023 | 0.529 | 0.597 | 0.023 | 0.506 | 0.613 | |||
Gender | 0.060 | 1.332 | 0.184 | ||||||
Age | −0.090 | −1.623 | 0.105 | ||||||
Profession | −0.026 | −0.461 | 0.645 | ||||||
Extent of employment | −0.011 | −0.249 | 0.804 | ||||||
Form of contract | −0.030 | −0.623 | 0.534 | ||||||
Type of institution | 0.073 | 1.405 | 0.161 | ||||||
Legal form of institution | 0.002 | 0.051 | 0.959 | ||||||
Duration of employment | 0.013 | 0.234 | 0.815 | ||||||
R² | 0.280 | 0.298 | |||||||
Adj. R² | 0.274 | 0.277 | |||||||
Δ R2 | 0.018 | ||||||||
F | 49.110 | 14.294 | |||||||
Affective commitment | |||||||||
Model I | Model II | ||||||||
H | Variable | β | t | p | β | t | p | ||
H4.2 | Ethical leadership | 0.463 | 9.920 | 0.000 | 0.471 | 9.760 | 0.000 | ||
Frustration tolerance | −0.008 | −0.173 | 0.862 | 0.007 | 0.138 | 0.890 | |||
EL × FT | 0.003 | 0.064 | 0.949 | −0.004 | −0.084 | 0.933 | |||
Gender | 0.070 | 1.483 | 0.139 | ||||||
Age | −0.016 | −0.280 | 0.780 | ||||||
Profession | 0.001 | 0.024 | 0.981 | ||||||
Extent of employment | 0.023 | 0.475 | 0.635 | ||||||
Form of contract | −0.005 | −0.095 | 0.924 | ||||||
Type of institution | 0.009 | 0.165 | 0.869 | ||||||
Legal form of institution | 0.019 | 0.374 | 0.709 | ||||||
Duration of employment | 0.133 | 2.291 | 0.023 | ||||||
R² | 0.213 | 0.235 | |||||||
Adj. R² | 0.207 | 0.212 | |||||||
Δ R2 | 0.022 | ||||||||
F | 34.204 | 10.357 | |||||||
H5.2 | Ethical leadership | 0.458 | 10.087 | 0.000 | 0.465 | 9.923 | 0.000 | ||
Emotional stability | 0.062 | 1.340 | 0.181 | 0.068 | 1.454 | 0.147 | |||
EL × ES | 0.119 | 2.614 | 0.009 | 0.112 | 2.409 | 0.016 | |||
Gender | 0.067 | 1.449 | 0.148 | ||||||
Age | −0.018 | −0.319 | 0.750 | ||||||
Profession | 0.018 | 0.322 | 0.747 | ||||||
Extent of employment | 0.011 | 0.221 | 0.825 | ||||||
Form of contract | −0.013 | −0.266 | 0.791 | ||||||
Type of institution | −0.004 | −0.076 | 0.940 | ||||||
Legal form of institution | 0.025 | 0.509 | 0.611 | ||||||
Duration of employment | 0.128 | 2.230 | 0.026 | ||||||
R² | 0.229 | 0.249 | |||||||
Adj. R² | 0.223 | 0.227 | |||||||
Δ R2 | 0.020 | ||||||||
F | 37.462 | 11.190 | |||||||
Burnout | |||||||||
Model I | Model II | ||||||||
H | Variable | β | t | p | β | t | p | ||
H4.3 | Ethical leadership | −0.243 | −5.281 | 0.000 | −0.232 | −4.883 | 0.000 | ||
Frustration tolerance | −0.358 | −7.757 | 0.000 | −0.379 | −8.000 | 0.000 | |||
EL × FT | 0.102 | 2.258 | 0.024 | 0.102 | 2.240 | 0.026 | |||
Gender | −0.056 | −1.205 | 0.229 | ||||||
Age | 0.059 | 1.034 | 0.302 | ||||||
Profession | −0.052 | −0.923 | 0.357 | ||||||
Extent of employment | 0.019 | 0.408 | 0.683 | ||||||
Form of contract | −0.069 | −1.369 | 0.172 | ||||||
Type of institution | −0.010 | −0.190 | 0.850 | ||||||
Legal form of institution | −0.031 | −0.626 | 0.532 | ||||||
Duration of employment | −0.074 | −1.295 | 0.196 | ||||||
R² | 0.236 | 0.259 | |||||||
Adj. R² | 0.230 | 0.237 | |||||||
Δ R2 | 0.023 | ||||||||
F | 39.084 | 11.777 | |||||||
H5.3 | Ethical leadership | −0.277 | −5.930 | 0.000 | −0.266 | −5.497 | 0.000 | ||
Emotional stability | −0.258 | −5.456 | 0.000 | −0.272 | −5.601 | 0.000 | |||
EL × ES | 0.104 | 2.203 | 0.028 | 0.106 | 2.203 | 0.028 | |||
Gender | −0.046 | −0.959 | 0.338 | ||||||
Age | 0.075 | 1.265 | 0.207 | ||||||
Profession | −0.044 | −0.735 | 0.463 | ||||||
Extent of employment | 0.028 | 0.573 | 0.567 | ||||||
Form of contract | −0.037 | −0.717 | 0.474 | ||||||
Type of institution | −0.027 | −0.493 | 0.622 | ||||||
Legal form of institution | −0.018 | −0.345 | 0.730 | ||||||
Duration of employment | −0.074 | −1.251 | 0.212 | ||||||
R² | 0.180 | 0.197 | |||||||
Adj. R² | 0.173 | 0.174 | |||||||
Δ R2 | 0.018 | ||||||||
F | 27.647 | 8.294 |
Notes: H = Hypothesis; EL = Ethical leadership; FT = Frustration tolerance; ES = Emotional stability; standardized betas are shown