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. 2022 Mar 22;17(3):e0265433. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265433

Table 2. Immunocompromised patient characteristics with a first diagnosis of a condition for which pneumococcal vaccination is recommended as per STIKO guidelines.

Cohort A Cohort B
Gender and age group distribution n, (%) Total number of subjects 193,521 (100.0%) 289,279 (100.0%)
Male 86,349 (44.6%) 132,710 (45.9%)
Female 107,172 (55.4%) 156,569 (54.1%)
Age 2–15 10,225 (5.3%) 12,053 (4.2%)
Age 16–59 113,955 (58.9%) 157,980 (54.6%)
Age ≥60 69,341 (35.8%) 119,246 (41.2%)
Conditions (congenital or acquired) resulting in immunodeficiency at index date n, (%) * Functional or anatomic asplenia sickle cell diseases and other hemoglobinopathies 1,966 (1.0%) 2,966 (1.0%)
Other immunodeficiency 105,977 (54.8%) 148,717 (51.4%)
Malignant neoplasms excluding non-melanoma skin cancer 39,619 (20.5%) 60,070 (20.8%)
Stem cell transplantation 10 (0.0%) 18 (0.0%)
HIV infection 832 (0.4%) 1,040 (0.4%)
Chronic renal failure 35,644 (18.4%) 64,701 (22.4%)
Chronic severe liver disease 7,311 (3.8%) 10,654 (3.7%)
Immunosuppressant use 7,498 (3.9%) 10,831 (3.7%)
Chronic disease conditions n, (%) * No relevant chronic disease 91,853 (47.5%) 129,140 (44.6%)
Patient has a relevant chronic disease 101,668 (52.5%) 160,139 (55.4%)
Chronic heart disease 45,450 (23.5%) 77,135 (26.7%)
Chronic pulmonary disease 57,545 (29.7%) 88,131 (30.5%)
Diabetes treated with oral antidiabetics or insulin 21,017 (10.9%) 36,527 (12.6%)
Neurological disorders 24,445 (12.6%) 43,391 (15.0%)

*The same patient may appear in several different subgroups.