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. 2022 Mar 22;17(3):e0265433. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265433

Table 3. Pneumococcal vaccination rates with 95% CI within two years following diagnosis of immunocompromised condition.

  Cohort A: Overall Cohort B: Overall
  N cohort N vaccinated Vaccination rates (95% CI) N cohort N vaccinated Vaccination rates (95% CI)
Overall 193,521 8,401 4.3% (4.3%-4.4%) 289,279 17,354 6.0% (5.9%-6.1%)
Females 107,172 3,963 3.7% (3.6%-3.8%) 156,569 8,148 5.2% (5.1%-5.3%)
Males 86,349 4,438 5.1% (5.0%-5.3%) 132,710 9,206 6.9% (6.8%-7.1%)
Age 2–15 10,225 72 0.7% (0.6%-0.9%) 12,053 103 0.9% (0.7%-1.0%)
Age 16–59 113,955 2,331 2.0% (2.0%-2.1%) 157,980 3,971 2.5% (2.4%-2.6%)
Age ≥60 69,341 5,998 8.7% (8.4%-8.9%) 119,246 13,280 11.1% (11.0%-11.3%)
Female age 2–15 5,152 34 0.7% (0.5%-0.9%) 6,140 43 0.7% (0.5%-0.9%)
Female age 16–59 68,061 1,105 1.6% (1.5%-1.7%) 92,403 1,753 1.9% (1.8%-2.0%)
Female age ≥60 33,959 2,824 8.3% (8.0%-8.6%) 58,026 6,352 10.9% (10.7%-11.2%)
Male age 2–15 5,073 38 0.7% (0.5%-1.0%) 5,913 60 1.0% (0.8%-1.3%)
Male age 16–59 45,894 1,226 2.7% (2.5%-2.8%) 65,577 2,218 3.4% (3.2%-3.5%)
Male age ≥60 35,382 3,174 9.0% (8.7%-9.3%) 61,220 6,928 11.3% (11.1%-11.6%)
Immunocompromising condition 
Functional or anatomic asplenia sickle cell diseases and other hemoglobinopathies 1,966 142 7.2% (6.1%-8.4%) 2,966 214 7.2% (6.3%-8.2%)
Other immunodeficiency 105,977 3,374 3.2% (3.1%-3.3%) 148,717 6,373 4.3% (4.2%-4.4%)
Malignant neoplasms excl. non-melanoma skin cancer 39,619 1,953 4.9% (4.7%-5.1%) 60,070 3,931 6.5% (6.3%-6.7%)
Stem cell transplantation 10 <5* *- 18 <5* *-
HIV infection 832 88 10.6% (8.6%-12.7%) 1,040 158 15.2% (13.1%-17.4%)
Chronic renal failure 35,644 2,262 6.3% (6.1%-6.6%) 64,701 5,714 8.8% (8.6%-9.1%)
Chronic severe liver disease 7,311 301 4.1% (3.7%-4.6%) 10,654 580 5.4% (5.0%-5.9%)
Immunosuppressant use with RA 2,257 292 12.9% (11.6%-14.3%) 3,258 469 14.4% (13.2%-15.6%)
Immunosuppressant use without RA 5,241 368 7.0% (6.3%-7.7%) 7,573 668 8.8% (8.2%-9.5%)
Chronic disease present during baseline 
Yes 101,668 5,906 5.8% (5.7%-6.0%) 160,139 12,620 7.9% (7.7%-8.0%)
No 91,853 2,495 2.7% (2.6%-2.8%) 129,140 4,734 3.7% (3.6%-3.8%)
Region
Western German states 144,737 5,415 3.7% (3.6%-3.8%) 220,669 11,098 5.0% (4.9%-5.1%)
Eastern German states 48,274 2,974 6.2% (5.9%-6.4%) 68,083 6,236 9.2% (8.9%-9.4%)

RA = Rheumatoid arthritis; CI = confidence intervals:

*since number of vaccinated patients with stem cell transplantation were below 5, numbers are not shown here.