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. 2022 Mar 22;42(5):683–688. doi: 10.1038/s41372-022-01370-0

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Fig. 1 — Academic benchmark data are based on 3-year average using clinical practice solutions center (CPSC) and Association of Administrators in Academic Pediatrics with some modifications used by the UC Davis Department of Pediatrics as benchmarks. The non-academic benchmarks are a 3-year average of several sources such as Medical Group Management Association (MGMA) with some modifications specific to UC Davis Health.