Barnett 2007.
Methods | RCT. | |
Participants | 225 US college students referred to attend alcohol education following an alcohol‐related incident. | |
Interventions | Brief MI (n= 112) vs. computer‐delivered education (Alcohol 101 CD ROM, [n=113]). | |
Outcomes |
Physiological primary: None. Non‐physiological primary: Number of drinking days, number of heavy drinking days, average number of drinks per drinking day, average estimated BAC, alcohol problems. Secondary: Motivation to change alcohol use (Contemplation Ladder). |
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Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Random numbers table. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | "The counsellor opened an envelope containing the baseline condition assignment, prepared by the project coordinator". It remains unclear whether envelopes were sequentially numbered, opaque and sealed. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) Patients and providers | High risk | No blinding. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) Assessors | Low risk | "A research assistant who was blind to intervention condition conducted the 3‐ and12‐month follow‐up assessments in person, or by phone and mail..." |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | 5% attrition at 3 months follow‐up and 6% attrition at 12 months follow‐up with no differences between conditions. Reasons for missing data not stated. ITT not performed. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | The published report included all expected outcomes based on the stated hypotheses. |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Only self‐reported outcomes. There were no differences between groups at baseline. |