Carey 2006.
Methods | RCT. | |
Participants | 509 US heavy drinking students. | |
Interventions | 1. Timeline Follow‐Back control (n= 89) 2. TLFB basic MI (n= 87) 3. TLFB enhanced MI (n= 86) 4. control (n= 81) 5. basic BMI (n= 85) 6. enhanced BMI (n= 81). |
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Outcomes |
Physiological primary: None. Non‐physiological primary: Drinks per week, drinking per drinking day, heavy drinking frequency, peak BAC, RAPI score. Secondary: None. |
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Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | "Assigned randomly". |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Insufficient information to permit judgment. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) Patients and providers | High risk | No blinding. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) Assessors | High risk | Assessors "were not blind to condition." |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | 3% lost to follow‐up at one month, 23% at 6 months and 22% at 12 months. Balanced across conditions. Reasons for missing data addressed but not detailed. Unclear whether ITT was used. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | The published report included all expected outcomes based on the stated hypotheses. |
Other bias | Low risk | Collateral report as check of self‐report. There were no differences between groups at baseline. No additional sources of bias appear to be present. |