Mastroleo 2010.
Methods | RCT. | |
Participants | 122 US heavy drinking college students. | |
Interventions | 1. peer counselled MI with supervision (n= 74) 2. peer counselled MI without supervision (n= 82) 3. no treatment control (n= 82). |
|
Outcomes | Daily Drinking Questionnaire (total drinks per week, peak BAC, heavy drinking behaviours). | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No mention of allocation method. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No mention of allocation concealment. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) Patients and providers | High risk | Patient and providers were not blinded to treatment allocation. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) Assessors | Unclear risk | It is not stated whether assessors were blinded. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | 16% attrition at 3 months. Balanced. No reasons stated. ITT (imputed missing data). |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | The published report included all expected outcomes based on the study purposes. |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Only self‐reported outcomes. 61/156 (39%) of randomised participants did not receive the intervention. Differences between groups at baseline were not reported. |