Table III.
Bivariate analysis of variables associated with awareness of PAD diagnosis
Variable | Frequency | P value |
---|---|---|
Age (years), mean ± SD | .43 | |
Aware of PAD diagnosis | 70.2±10.6 | |
Unaware of PAD diagnosis | 68.5±10.3 | |
Female sex | 35/43 (81.4%) | <.01 |
Male sex | 35/64 (54.7%) | |
Race | ||
Caucasian | 40/62 (64.5%) | .91 |
Non-Caucasian | 26/41 (63.4%) | |
Highest education level attained | .68 | |
High school or some college | 37/59 (62.7%) | |
College degree or higher | 30/45 (66.7%) | |
Annual household income | .33 | |
≤ $60K | 32/52 (61.5%) | |
> $60K | 23/32 (71.9%) | |
Comorbidities | ||
Diabetes | 32/54 (59.3%) | .25 |
No diabetes | 35/50 (70%) | |
Hypertension | 56/86 (65.1%) | .75 |
No hypertension | 11/18 (61.1%) | |
Hyperlipidemia | 55/82 (67.1%) | .21 |
No hyperlipidemia | 11/21 (52.4%) | |
Smoking | 7/12 (58.3%) | .75 |
Non or former smoker | 60/92 (65.2%) | |
PAD surgery history | ||
History of percutaneous leg revascularization | 44/56 (78.6%) | <.01 |
No history of percutaneous leg revascularization | 23/48 (47.9%) | |
History of surgical bypass | 23/38 (60.5%) | .53 |
No history of surgical bypass | 44/66 (66.7%) | |
History of major amputation | 11/17 (64.7%) | .98 |
No history of major amputation | 56/87 (64.4%) | |
History of minor amputation | 14/25 (56.0%) | .36 |
No history of minor amputation | 51/77 (66.2%) | |
History of any leg revascularization | 51/74 (68.9%) | .13 |
No history of any leg revascularization | 16/30 (53.3%) | |
History of any amputation | 20/34 (58.8%) | .47 |
No history of any amputation | 45/68 (66.2%) | |
History of leg revascularization or major amputation | 51/76 (67.1%) | .35 |
No history of leg revascularization or major amputation | 16/28 (57.1%) | |
PAD symptoms | .59 | |
Claudication | 16/23 (69.6%) | |
Rest pain or tissue loss | 52/82 (63.4%) | |
Ambulatory status | .82 | |
Ambulates independently | 39/58 (67.2%) | |
Ambulates with assistive device | 19/31 (61.3%) | |
Non ambulatory | 9/13 (69.2%) |
Bold indicates P<.05.