Table 3.
Absorbed dose recommendations for 90Y resin microspheres and the respective level of evidence (LOE)
Single compartment | Multi-compartment | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical scenario | Perfused volume dose | LOE | Normal perfused liver dose | Tumour dose | LOE |
HCC | |||||
Segmentectomy | > 150 [93] | 4 | Not applicable | ||
Lobectomy | Not recommended | > 70 [93]* | ≥ 100–120 [93] | 4 | |
Unilobar | < 40 [93] | ≥ 100–120 [65] |
3 4 |
||
Bilobar | < 30**/40 [93] | ≥ 100–120 [65] |
3 4 |
||
ICC | |||||
Segmentectomy | > 150 [93] | 4 | Not applicable | ||
Lobectomy | Not recommended | > 70 [93] | ≥ 100–120 [94] |
3 4 |
|
Unilobar | < 40 [93] | ≥ 100–120 *** [94] |
3 4 |
||
Bilobar | < 30**/40 [93] | ≥ 100–120 *** [94] |
3 4 |
||
mCRC | |||||
Segmentectomy | > 150 [93] | 4 | Not applicable | ||
Lobectomy | Not recommended | > 70 [93] | > 100 **** [93] | 4 | |
Unilobar | < 40 [93] | > 100 **** [95] |
3 4 |
||
Bilobar | < 30**/40 [93] | > 100 **** [95] |
3 4 |
Modified from Levillain et al. [93]
*Dose to the normal perfused liver with a hepatic reserve of >30%
**In pretreated patients or those with compromised liver function
***Longer OS for patients treated with a partition model-derived mean tumour dose of 86 Gy vs. BSA-derived tumour dose of 38 Gy
****Tumour absorbed doses >100 Gy have been associated with higher rates of metabolic complete response, whereas a lower threshold of >40–60 Gy predicted metabolic partial response