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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Neurophysiol. 2021 Dec 24;136:237–246. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2021.11.077

Table 1 –

Summary of cohort characteristics and task performance. Eleven subjects demonstrated faster mean reaction times (RT) in the externally cued (EC) relative to the internally cued (IC) condition. This difference was statistically significant in 5 subjects using two sample t-tests. At the group level, RT was significantly faster in the EC condition relative to the IC condition using paired t-test.

Subject Gender Age UPDRS-III Off H & Y Stage Dominant Hand Dominant vs Test Hand Congruence EC Trial Count, n EC RT, seconds, mean IC Trial Count, n IC RT, seconds, mean EC vs IC RT, t-test, P-Val
1 F 57 14 2 R No 25 0.52 24 0.61 0.01
2 M 71 21 2.5 R Yes 49 0.51 50 0.62 <0.01
3 M 68 32 2.5 L Yes 25 0.59 22 0.63 0.23
4 F 52 25 2 R No 44 0.55 48 0.59 0.15
5 M 57 22 3 R No 25 0.78 23 0.82 0.37
6 M 59 28 1.5 R Yes 52 0.67 51 0.72 0.11
7 M 57 29 2 R Yes 51 0.49 50 0.48 0.80
8 F 60 49 2 R No 50 0.74 49 0.74 0.93
9 F 61 44 3 R No 18 0.88 17 1.13 0.01
10 M 67 NA 2 R Yes 30 0.85 24 0.89 0.34
11 F 56 35 2 L No 51 0.61 47 0.67 0.04
12 M 68 18 2 R No 48 0.87 45 0.95 0.02
13 M 74 21 3 L Yes 33 0.96 43 1.02 0.26
All Subjects, mean (SD) -  62.0 (6.7) 28.1 (10.5) 2.3 (0.50) 38.5 (12.7) 0.69 (0.16) 37.9 (13.4) 0.76 (0.19) <0.01

EC, externally cued; H & Y, Hoehn and yahr Stage; IC, internally cued; L, left; n, number; NA, not available; RT, reaction time; UPDRS III Off, Part III of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale off-medications;

*

P <0.05, t-test