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. 2022 Mar 15;23(5):146. doi: 10.3892/ol.2022.13266

Table II.

Cox regression proportional hazards model for the analysis of the prognostic values of FOXM1 expression and PLK1 expression for overall survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Univariate Multivariate


Characteristic HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value
Age (continuous) 1.01 (1.00-1.03) 0.089 1.01 (0.99-1.03) 0.292
Sex (female vs. male) 1.26 (0.88-1.80) 0.200 1.08 (0.72-1.63) 0.712
Stage
  II vs. I 1.42 (0.87-2.31) 0.164 1.11 (0.66-1.88) 0.691
  III–IV vs. I 2.82 (1.86-4.28) <0.001 2.00 (1.26-3.18) 0.003
Virus status (vs. none)
  HBV 0.34 (0.20-0.56) <0.001 0.43 (0.24-0.78) 0.005
  HCV 0.95 (0.56-1.61) 0.847 1.15 (0.64-2.05) 0.646
  HBV+HCV 0.42 (0.10-1.74) 0.233 0.37 (0.08-1.61) 0.184
FOXM1 (high vs. low) 1.68 (1.18-2.38) 0.004 1.14 (0.67-1.95) 0.634
PLK1 (high vs. low) 2.05 (1.43-2.93) <0.001 1.73 (1.00-2.99) 0.052

Patients with HCC were divided into the low expression group and the high expression group at the 50th percentile. HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; FOXM1, forkhead box protein M1; PLK1, polo-like kinase 1; HR, hazard ratio.