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. 2022 Mar 23;96(6):e02059-21. doi: 10.1128/jvi.02059-21

TABLE 3.

Recombinant IBVs based on M41-R containing modified nucleotides in nsps 10, 14, 15, and 16a

IBV Nsp
Amino acid changes
10 14 15 16
rIBV M41-R U (Leu) C (Leu) A (Ile) A (Ile)
rIBV M41-K C (Pro) G (Val) U (Leu) G (Val) Nsp10L85P-Nsp14L393V-Nsp15I183L-Nsp16I209V
M41-CK C (Pro) G (Val) U (Leu) G (Val)
M41R-nsp10rep C (Pro) C (Leu) A (Ile) A (Ile) Nsp10L85P
M41R-nsp10.14rep C (Pro) G (Val) A (Ile) A (Ile) Nsp10L85P-Nsp14L393V
M41R-nsp10.15rep C (Pro) C (Leu) U (Leu) A(Ile) Nsp10L85P-Nsp15I183L
M41R-nsp10.16rep C (Pro) C (Leu) A (Ile) G (Val) Nsp10L85P-Nsp16I209V
M41R-nsp10.14.15rep C (Pro) G (Val) U (Leu) A (Ile) Nsp10L85P-Nsp14L393V-Nsp15I183L
M41R-nsp10.14.16rep C (Pro) G (Val) A (Ile) G (Val) Nsp10L85P-Nsp14L393V-Nsp16I209V
M41R-nsp10.15.16rep C (Pro) C (Leu) U (Leu) G (Val) Nsp10L85P-Nsp15I183L-Nsp16I209V
M41R-nsp14.15.16rep U (Leu) G (Val) U (Leu) G (Val) Nsp14L393V-Nsp15I183L-Nsp16I209V
a

Boldface type indicates nucleotides derived from the pathogenic M41 CK sequence (GenBank accession no. MK728875.1, underlining represents nucleotides present in the apathogenic M41-R sequence). “rep” in the name of the rIBV stands for replaced and indicates the nucleotide replaced in the M41-R backbone. M41-K represents an rIBV, M41R-nsp10.14.15.16rep, in which all four of the M41-R nucleotides are replaced.