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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 23.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2020 Sep 9;104(3):642–648. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2020.08.040

Table 3.

Correlations of the Health Coaching Index (HCI) with variables coded by the Roter Interaction Analysis System (RIAS).

RIAS Variables

PtCent Activation Empathy Sympathetic Engaged Interest Respectfulness Interactivity Dominance Open-ended Closed
Median (Min, Max) 9.82 (4.76, 34.75) 150.0 (69.00, 288.00) 4.50 (0, 11.00) 4.00 (3.00, 5.00) 4.00 (4.00, 5.00) 5.00 (4.00, 5.00) 4.00 (4.00, 5.00) 4.00 (4.00, 6.00) 4.00 (4.00, 5.00) 29.00 (10.00, 50.00) 9.00 (0, 36.00)
Median (Min, Max) Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho Rho
HCI Total 0.59 (0.25, 0.79) −0.12 0.32*
HCI Client-Centered Subscale 0.64 (0.33, 0.89) −0.17 0.24
HCI Empathy 2.00 (1.00, 2.00) 0.36* 0.41**
HCI Full Presence Item 1.67 (1.00, 2.00) 0.21 0.30
HCI Encourage Autonomy Item 1.00 (0, 2.00) 0.26
HCI Collaborative Partnership 2.00 (0.67, 2.00) 0.15 0.13
HCI Open-ended Questions 0.50 (0, 2.00) −0.14 −0.33*
*

p < 0.05

**

p < 0.01.

Note. PtCent = Patient-Centeredness. RIAS variables not analyzed due to limited variance: hurried/rushed (Median = 3.00 [3.00, 3.00] and partnership statements (Median = 0 [0, 8.00]).