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. 2022 Mar 23;13:1571. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28986-2

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants at baseline and follow-up time of neuropsychological evaluation sorted by PiB status.

Aβ− Aβ+ P value
n, No. (%) 92 (71.9) 36 (28.1)
Age (years) 66.75 [62.69, 72.69] 76.62 [71.00, 82.38] <0.001 ***
Sex, No. (%) = M 40 (43.5) 17 (47.2) 0.853
Education (years) 16.00 [14.00, 18.00] 16.00 [13.00, 18.00] 0.946
PiB, PVC FLR (DVR) 1.18 [1.14, 1.21] 1.84 [1.50, 2.16] <0.001 ***
MMSE (score) 30.00 [29.00, 30.00] 29.00 [29.00, 30.00] 0.051
GDS (score) 2.00 [1.00, 4.00] 2.00 [1.00, 4.00] 0.889
Logical Memory delayed-recall (score) 14.00 [12.00, 16.25] 15.00 [12.00, 17.00] 0.271
PACC5 (score) 0.32 [−0.10, 0.57] 0.03 [−0.32, 0.52] 0.113
NP follow-up time (years) 4.10 [2.03, 8.23] 6.92 [3.92, 8.33] 0.025 *

Data are presented as medians and [interquartile ranges (IQRs)] for continuous variables and proportions for dichotomous data. Two-tailed chi-square tests and Kruskal–Wallis tests were conducted to evaluate group differences.

DVR distribution volume ratio, FLR frontal, laterotemporal and retrosplenial cortices, GDS Geriatric Depression Scale, M male, MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination, NP neuropsychological evaluation, PVC partial volume corrected, PiB Pittsburgh Compound-B, PACC5 Preclinical Alzheimer Cognitive Composite.

*p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001.