Table 1.

Descriptive statistics and correlations among variables

	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5
1. GD symptoms (W2)	1.45	1.97	–
2. GD symptoms (W1)	0.38	1.24	0.17***	–
3. Psychological flourishing (W2)	5.25	0.81	−0.29***	−0.13***	–
4. Psychological flourishing (W1)	5.25	0.87	−0.23***	−0.10***	0.58***	–
5. PIL(W2)	3.22	0.61	−0.29***	−0.12***	0.71***	0.54***	–
6. PIL (W1)	3.28	0.68	−0.28***	−0.01	0.53***	0.57***	0.63***

Note: *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, GD symptoms = gambling disorder symptoms, PIL = purpose in life, W1 = assessed at the baseline, W2 = assessed at the follow-up.