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. 2022 Mar 8;13(12):3556–3562. doi: 10.1039/d1sc07033a

Yield, purity, and molar activity of [11C]HCN.

graphic file with name d1sc07033a-u3.jpg
Entry Method Routea [11C]HCN [11C]BnCNf
Yield (%) Purity (%) Yield (%) A m g (GBq μmol−1)
EOBh EOTi EOSj EOTi EOSj
1 Current Route 1b 60 ± 2.5 42 ± 1.6 94 ± 0.8 11 ± 1.4 349 ± 29 198 ± 18
2 Current Route 2c 52 ± 4.1 37 ± 2.7 88 ± 1.6 9.5 ± 0.8 340 ± 62 193 ± 38
3 Traditional Route 3d 51 ± 5.6 41 ± 4.8 >99% 11 ± 1.9 103 ± 69 53 ± 36
4 Traditional Route 4e 7.8 ± 1.2 109 ± 35 55 ± 17
a

Values are presented as mean ± sd (n = 3). Synthetic route for the preparation of [11C]HCN.

b

The N-oxide layer of reaction column was prepared with the OMT solution.

c

A mixture of powdered OMT, DPSO, and SiO2 granules was used as the N-oxide layer.

d

Ordinary synthetic route for [11C]HCN preparation with NH3 included in the carrier gas of [11C]HCN (5% in N2).

e

NH3 in the carrier gas of [11C]HCN was removed (<0.2 ppm).

f

Reaction conditions: [11C]HCN was transferred to a reaction vessel containing a DMF solution (300 μL) of benzyl bromide (BnBr, 1 μL) and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU, 1 μL) at −20 °C until the radioactivity in the vessel reached a plateau. [11C]HCN was then reacted at 120 °C for 5 min.

g

Molar activity.

h

At the end of bombardment.

i

At the end of [11C]HCN transfer.

j

At the end of synthesis (purification).