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. 2022 Mar 24;9:10. doi: 10.1186/s40621-022-00374-w

Table 2.

Further description of C0-C21 and C3-C7 (subaxial)2 CS-Fxs

CS-Fx main category CS-Fx sub category N (%)
C0-C21 C0 Fx 219 (10.2)
C1 Fx 245 (11.4)
C2 Odontoid Fx 419 (19.5)
C2 Hangman Fx 59 (2.7)
C2 Other Fx 141 (6.5)
Craniocervical dislocation 9 (0.4)
Atlantoaxial distraction 8 (0.4)
Atlantoaxial rotation 32 (1.5)
C3-C7 (subaxial)2 C2/C3 “Instability” 46 (2.1)
C3/C4 “Instability” 175 (8.1)
C4/C5 “Instability” 250 (11.6)
C5/C6 “Instability” 366 (17.0)
C6/C7 “Instability” 566 (26.3)
C7/Th1 “Instability” 178 (8.3)

1C0-C2: Upper cervical region including the occipital condyle (C0), cervical vertebra C1, and cervical vertebra C2. The C0-C2 CS-Fxs are described by fracture morphology or the type of dislocation with dominating ligamentous injury

2C3-C7 (subaxial): Lower cervical region involving cervical vertebrae C3 to C7. The subaxial CS-Fxs are described by the level of suspected instability