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. 2022 Mar 23;42(12):2503–2515. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0934-21.2022

Table 1.

The amount of NREM sleep was higher during the sleep scan session than in the awake scan session

Awake scan session
Sleep scan session
Mean ± STD A1 A2 EC S1 S2 S3 S4
(%) n = 12 n = 12 n = 13 n = 12 n = 12 n = 10 n = 10
Wake 99 ± 3 99 ± 3 68 ± 39 22 ± 19 11 ± 23 23 ± 32 22 ± 35
N1 1 ± 3 1 ± 3 28 ± 39 47 ± 25 40 ± 33 40 ± 22 35 ± 30
N2 0 0 4 ± 14 25 ± 19 46 ± 38 37 ± 29 37 ± 36
N3 0 0 0 0 1 ± 3 0 0
No REM sleep was observed.
    NREM sleep (%) 1 ± 3 1 ± 3 32 ± 40 72 ± 17 87 ± 21 77 ± 30 72 ± 35

Mean ± SD (%) of the amounts of wakefulness, NREM, and total sleep times were calculated from the number of sleep-scored EEG epochs in each condition. The highest amount of sleep was achieved in S2 (mean across subjects 87%). Unknown epochs are likely because of artifacts. A1, Awake 1 time segment, 5 min; A2, awake 2 time segment, 5 min; EC, 5 min; S1, sleep 1 time segment, 5 min; S2, sleep 2 time segment, 5 min; S3, sleep 3 time segment, 5 min; S4, sleep 4 time segment, 5 min. The n values represent the number of a total of 15 subjects with an available EEG for sleep scoring.