Table 7.
Effects of Enogen Feed Corn grain and silage on total tract digestibility and ruminal characteristics (Exp. 4)
| Item | Corn silage hybrid1 | SEM3 | P-value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CON-S | EFC-S | |||||||
| Corn grain source2 | ||||||||
| CON-G | EFC-G | CON-G | EFC-G | Grain | Silage | Grain × silage | ||
| Number of observations | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | ||||
| Dry matter intake, kg/d | 7.91 | 7.93 | 7.46 | 7.18 | 0.51 | 0.49 | <0.01 | 0.41 |
| Ruminal | ||||||||
| pH4 | 6.37 | 6.47 | 6.32 | 6.37 | 0.09 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.67 |
| Ammonia, mM4 | 3.92 | 3.45 | 3.87 | 2.94 | 0.45 | 0.06 | 0.44 | 0.51 |
| Total VFA, mM4 | 106.9 | 106.6 | 113.4 | 111.3 | 5.52 | 0.82 | 0.27 | 0.85 |
| Acetate, molar %4 | 64.9 | 64.6 | 60.8 | 64.3 | 0.77 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.01 |
| Propionate, molar %4 | 19.2 | 19.9 | 23.8 | 19.9 | 0.78 | 0.03 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
| Butyrate, molar %4 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 0.61 | 0.88 | 0.81 | 0.76 |
| Isobutyrate, molar %4 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 0.09 | 0.90 | 0.73 | 0.96 |
| Valerate, molar %4 | 1.32 | 1.20 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.54 | 0.20 |
| Isovalerate, molar %4 | 2.50 | 2.14 | 1.87 | 2.28 | 0.16 | 0.78 | 0.11 | 0.01 |
| Liquid passage rate, %/h | 13.1 | 14.2 | 13.5 | 13.4 | 0.66 | 0.32 | 0.62 | 0.20 |
| Digestibility, % | ||||||||
| Dry matter | 65.3 | 64.7 | 67.0 | 66.3 | 1.77 | 0.64 | 0.24 | 0.98 |
| Organic matter | 67.7 | 67.1 | 69.2 | 68.6 | 1.73 | 0.66 | 0.26 | 0.97 |
| Neutral detergent fiber | 58.6 | 60.2 | 61.0 | 60.6 | 2.01 | 0.75 | 0.44 | 0.56 |
| Acid detergent fiber | 59.7 | 60.7 | 61.6 | 60.5 | 2.04 | 0.96 | 0.63 | 0.58 |
| Starch | 84.6 | 83.5 | 85.8 | 83.9 | 2.51 | 0.31 | 0.57 | 0.76 |
CON-S, control corn silage (Mycogen); EFC-S, Enogen Feed Corn silage.
CON-G, control corn grain (yellow #2 corn); EFC-G, Enogen Feed Corn grain.
Largest value among treatments reported.
Average of values collected at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, and 24 h after feeding on day 15 of each period.