Meta-analysis of the test-retest reliability of serial dependence. Each cell in the matrix shows a correlation of the serial dependence measured between two days. The left column is the set of conditions in which the serial dependence was measured at the same retinal location. The right column is the collection of conditions in which serial dependence was measured in different retinal locations. The weighted sample combined Z test (Goh, et al., 2016) for the “same location” conditions was Zsame = 3.40 (p < 0.001). The weighted sample combined Z test for the “different location” conditions was Zdifferent = 0.77 (n.s.). The difference between these was significant (Zsame − Zdifferent = 2.63, p < 0.01), indicating that there is significantly more individual observer consistency in serial dependence measured at specific retinal locations. This location specificity occurs even when eccentricity is controlled, for peripheral (left versus right) visual field locations (Zsame − Zdifferent = 1.84, p = 0.066, two-tailed).