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. 2022 Mar 3;11(3):498. doi: 10.3390/antiox11030498

Table 3.

Leaf chlorophyll pigments, carotenoid contents, and anthocyanin contents of four soybean cultivars grown under drought and salinity stress conditions. Data presented are means ± SD, and different letters denote a significant difference at p < 0.05 based on the least significant difference (LSD) test.

Cultivars Treatments Chl a (mg g−1 FW) Chl b(mg g−1 FW) Total Chl (mg g−1 FW) Carotenoid (mg g−1 FW) Anthocyanin (μg g−1 FW)
PI31 Control 1.414 ± 0.67 a 5.278 ± 0.16 a 6.692 ± 1.09 a 1.283 ± 0.16 a 71.490 ± 1.9 a
Drought 0.816 ± 0.015 a 3.202 ± a 0.18 a 4.018 ± 1.21 a 0.476 ± 0.05 a 55.385 ± 4.46 a
Salinity 0.774 ± 0.02 a 2.964 ± 0.2 a 3.738 ± 0.72 a 0.475 ± 0.22 a 56.956 ± 1.87 a
Drought + Salinity 0.449 ± 0.04 a 1.982 ± 0.19 a 2.431 ± 0.12 a 0.451 ± 0.34 a 48.267 ± 3.24 a
PI37 Control 1.388 ± 0.88 a 5.149 ± 0. 10 a 6.537 ± 0.43 a 0.944 ± 0.27a 76.596 ± 1.12 a
Drought 0.625± 0.03 a 2.380 ± 0.09 bc 3.005 ± 0.64 b 0.2887 ± 0.18 ab 57.676 ± 1.33 a
Salinity 0.475 ± 0.01 b 2.231± 0.36 b 2.706± 0.57c 0.256 ± 0.45 b 42.815 ± 4.48 b
Drought + Salinity 0.231± 0.07 b 1.728 ± 0.17 ab 1.959 ± 0.54c 0.174 ± 0.33 bc 32.144 ± 4.67 b
PI90 Control 1.437 ± 0.44 a 4.994 ± 0.14 a 6.431 ± 1.13 a 1.0172 ± 1.11a 78.691 ± 2.85 a
Drought 0.316 ± 0.06 b 2.771 ± 0.28 ab 3.087 ± 0.74 a 0.337 ± 0.55 ab 52.544 ± 0.79 ab
Salinity 0.251 ± 0.08 c 2.883 ± 0.19 a 3.134 ± 0.22 b 0.423 ± 0.13 ab 51.784 ± 2.74 ab
Drought + Salinity 0.114 ± 0.03 b 1.922 ± 0.11 a 2.063 ± 0.29 b 0.272 ± 0.65 b 42.750 ± 3.53 ab
PI5A Control 1.388 ± 0.055a 4.902 ± 0.29 a 6.29 ± 1.08 b 0.967 ± 0.88 a 80.262 ± 6.17 a
Drought 0.215± 0.03b 2.225 ± 0.15 c 2.44 ± 0.98b 0.181 ± 0.57 b 46.94 ± 3.88 b
Salinity 0.233 ± 0.21c 2.356 ± 0.17 b 2.589 ± 0.65c 0.254 ± 0.14 b 50.082 ± 5.57 ab
Drought + Salinity 0.158 ±0.14 b 1.421 ± 0.12 b 1.579 ± 0.54ab 0.1284 ± 0.44 c 30.311 ± 0.74 b