Table A5.

Acronym.

SN	Abb *	Definition	SN	Abb *	Definition
1	ACC	American college of cardiology	42	IPN	Intraplaque neovascularization
2	AD	Alzheimer’s	43	KNN	K-nearest neighbor
3	AHA	American heart association	44	LBBM	Laboratory-based biomarker
4	AI	Artificial intelligence	45	LP	Label Powerset
5	ANOVA	Analysis of variance	46	LSTM	Long short-term memory network
6	APG	Acceleration Plethysmogram	47	LVD	Large vessel disease
7	ASCVD	Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease	48	MCI	Mild cognitive impairment
8	AUC	Area-under-the-curve	49	MedUSE	Medication use
9	BCVD	Binary CVD	50	MI	Myocardial Infarction
10	BMI	Body mass index	51	ML	Machine learning
11	BR	Binary recursive	52	MLARM	Multi-label adaptive resonance asso & map
12	CAC	Coronary artery calcification	53	MLkNN	Multi-label k nearest neighbor
13	RetiCAC	Deep learning Retinal CAC score	54	MPH	Maximum plaque height
14	CAD	Coronary artery disease	55	MRI	Magnetic resonance imaging
15	CAS	Coronary artery syndrome	56	NPV	Negative predictive value
16	CC	Classifier chain	57	Non-ML	Non-machine learning
17	CCVRC	Conventional cardiovascular risk cal #	58	OBBM	Office-based biomarker
18	CHD	Coronary Heart Disease	59	PCA	principal component analysis
19	CHD	Chronic Heart Conditions	60	PCE	Pooled cohort equation
20	cIMT	Carotid intima-media thickness	61	PE	Performance evaluation matrices
21	CKD	Chronic kidney disease	62	PMCI	Progressive MCI
22	CT	Computed tomography	63	PPV	Positive predictive value
23	CUSIP	Carotid ultrasound image phenotype	64	PTC	Plaque tissue characterization
24	CV	Cross-validation	65	QRISK3	QResearch cardiovascular risk algorithm
25	CVD	Cardiovascular disease	66	RA	Rheumatoid arthritis
26	CVE	Cardiovascular events	67	RakEL	Random k-label set
27	DL	Deep learning	68	#RC	Risk classes
28	DM	Diabetes mellitus	69	RF	Random forest
29	DT	Decision tree	70	RoB	Risk-of-bias
30	ECG	Electrocardiogram	71	ROC	Receiver operating-characteristics
31	EEGS	Event-equivalent gold standard	72	RRS	Reynolds risk score
32	ESC	European society of cardiology	73	SCD	Sudden cardiac death
33	FH	Family history	74	SCG	Seismocardiography (SCG-Z)
34	FNR	False-negative rate	75	SCORE	Systematic coronary risk evaluation
35	FPR	False-positive rate	76	SCMI	Significant memory concern
36	FRS	Framingham risk score	77	SMOTE	Synthetic minority over-sampling tech.
37	GCG	Gyrocardiography	78	SVM	Support vector machine
38	GUI	Graphical user interface	79	TPA	Total plaque area
39	HTN	Hypertension	80	US	Ultrasound
40	IM	Image modalities	81	WHO	World health organization
41	IMTV	Intima-media thickness variability	-	-	-

SN: Serial Number; Abb *: Abbreviation; ^# Calculator; ^& Asso. Associative; Tech.: Technique.