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. 2022 Mar 8;10(3):584. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10030584

Table 1.

Avian hosts of hippoboscids according to the migratory status of the hosts (M): L—long-distance migrants, S—short-distance migrants, R—residents; Louse fly species: OA—Ornithomya avicularia, OF—Ornithomya fringillina, OB—Ornithomya biloba, OT—Ornithoica turdi, OM—Ornithophila metallica, SH—Stenepteryx hirundinis, CP—Crataerina pallida.

Avian Host M Louse Fly Species
OA OF OB OT OM SH CP
Acrocephalus arundinaceus L 1
Acrocephalus palustris L 2 8
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus L 1
Acrocephalus scirpaceus L 4 21
Anthus trivialis L 1
Apus apus L 33
Carduelis cannabina S 2
Coccothraustes coccothraustes S 5 4 1
Cyanistes caeruleus R 1 3 1
Delichon urbicum L 1
Dendrocopos major R 3
Dendrocopos medius R 6
Emberiza calandra S 1 2
Emberiza citrinella R 18 6 4
Emberiza schoeniclus S 1 1
Erithacus rubecula S 1
Ficedula albicollis L 4
Fringilla coelebs S 5
Hirundo rustica L 1 2 293 1
Jynx torquilla L 1 1
Lanius collurio L 2
Locustella luscinioides L 2
Luscinia svecica L 1
Motacilla alba S 2
Panurus biarmicus R 1
Parus major S 11 3
Passer montanus R 2 1 3
Phylloscopus collybita S 1 3
Picus viridis R 2
Prunella modularis S 7 3
Riparia riparia L 3 9
Sitta europaea R 3 1
Sturnus vulgaris S 2
Sylvia atricapilla S 10
Sylvia borin L 1 3
Sylvia communis L 2 3
Sylvia curruca L 3
Turdus merula R 15
Turdus philomelos S 23 5
Total 133 78 306 14 1 2 33