Table 5.
Burden of cancers attributable to smoking and alcohol consumption according to sex (unit: person-years).
| Cancer Type | DALYs Attributable to Combined Smoking and Alcohol Consumption (A) | DALYs Attributable to Smoking (B) | DALYs Attributable to Alcohol Consumption (C) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men, aged ≥40 years | ||||||
| All sites | 48,306 | (9.5) | 75,117 | (14.8) | 30,934 | (6.1) |
| Esophageal | 5273 | (31.2) | 4239 | (25.0) | 4645 | (27.4) |
| Stomach | 2434 | (2.6) | 8138 | (8.8) | 613 | (0.7) |
| Liver | 9464 | (9.1) | 10,302 | (9.9) | 10,115 | (9.7) |
| Laryngeal | 2042 | (41.3) | 2329 | (47.2) | 858 | (17.4) |
| Tracheal, bronchial, lung | 20,081 | (16.8) | 38,617 | (32.3) | 4908 | (4.1) |
| Colon and rectal | 3708 | (4.7) | 4143 | (5.3) | 4459 | (5.7) |
| Mouth | 116 | (1.8) | 45 | (0.7) | 211 | (3.3) |
| Nasopharyngeal | 209 | (8.2) | 110 | (4.3) | 326 | (12.7) |
| Other pharyngeal or oropharyngeal parts | 925 | (15.6) | 197 | (3.3) | 1509 | (25.5) |
| Gallbladder and biliary tract | 596 | (2.5) | 1664 | (7.1) | 492 | (2.1) |
| Pancreatic | 2519 | (7.9) | 3232 | (10.1) | 2438 | (7.7) |
| Bladder | 939 | (4.7) | 2100 | (10.5) | 361 | (1.8) |
| Women, aged ≥40 years | ||||||
| All sites | 2666 | (1.1) | 6080 | (2.5) | 6599 | (2.7) |
| Esophageal | 52 | (1.7) | 75 | (2.5) | 192 | (6.5) |
| Stomach | 34 | (0.1) | 443 | (1.0) | 0 | (0.0) |
| Liver | 166 | (0.5) | 455 | (1.5) | 603 | (1.9) |
| Laryngeal | 20 | (3.6) | 50 | (8.9) | 21 | (3.8) |
| Tracheal, bronchial, lung | 1841 | (3.4) | 2959 | (5.5) | 3760 | (7.0) |
| Colon and rectal | 154 | (0.3) | 197 | (0.4) | 1365 | (2.5) |
| Mouth | 4 | (0.1) | 0 | (0.0) | 53 | (1.3) |
| Nasopharyngeal | 4 | (0.4) | 4 | (0.4) | 28 | (3.1) |
| Other pharyngeal or oropharyngeal parts | 9 | (0.9) | 3 | (0.3) | 80 | (7.6) |
| Gallbladder and biliary tract | 19 | (0.1) | 468 | (2.3) | 59 | (0.3) |
| Pancreatic | 354 | (1.4) | 1385 | (5.4) | 418 | (1.6) |
| Bladder | 9 | (0.2) | 41 | (0.8) | 18 | (0.4) |
DALYs, disability-adjusted life years.