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. 2022 Mar 3;14(3):561. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14030561

Table 2.

Chemical characterization of the hydrodistillation residual water extract (HRW) from E. globulus leaves by high-performance liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector coupled to mass spectrometry with electrospray ionization (HPLC-PDA-ESI/MSn).

Peak * Rt (min) λmax
(nm)
HPLC-ESI-MSn
[m/z (Relative Abundance, %)]
Attempt to Identify
Precursor Ion
[M-H]
MS2 MS3
1 3.24 234sh, 238, 246, 257 633(100) 301(100), 275 (16), 249 (15) 284 (34), 257 (80), 229 (100), 201 (15), 185 (55), 173 (13) HHDP galloyllglucose
2 4.38 234sh, 238, 246, 270 169(100) 125(100) 125 (46), 107 (13), 97(100), 81 (96), 79 (28), 69 (12) Gallic acid
3 5.63 231sh, 234sh, 238, 246, 277 633(100) 301(100) 284 (61), 257(100), 229 (63), 213 (11), 201 (31), 185 (70) HHDP galloyllglucose
4 12.39 231sh, 238, 246, 265 783(100) 935 (24), 765(100), 613 (12) 721 (12), 613 (90), 597(100), 533 (13), 443 (11), 427 (29), 401 (20), 399 (17), 325 (19), 301 (58), 275 (63), 273(15), 231 (15), 229 (12) bis-HHDP-glucose
5 17.14 231sh, 238, 246sh, 256, 289sh 353(100) 233(100) 205(100) 3-Caffeoyl-quinic acid
6 18.36 229sh, 238, 246sh, 252, 288sh, 299, 325 431(100) 385(100), 223 (16) 295 (11), 223(100), 205 (57), 161 (48), 153 (57), 151 (12) Sinapoyl-hexoside
7 18.93 - 191(100) 173 (90), 127(100), 85(65) 109(100), 85 (55) Quinic acid
8 18.93 231sh, 238, 246sh, 252, 292sh, 299sh, 325 353(100) 191(100) 127(100), 172 (60), 85(55) 5-Caffeoyl-quinic acid
9 20.03 232sh, 238, 246, 259, 330sh 461(100) 415(100) 269(100), 247 (14), 161 (33) Not identified
10 21.13 234sh, 238, 246, 259, 368sh 1085(100) 783 (12), 765(100) 613 (58), 597 (61), 595 (14), 427 (21), 399 (27), 383 (19), 301(100), 275 (51), 273 (14), 259 (10), 231 (14), 229 (21) Cornusiin B or eucalbanin A
11 21.52 232sh, 238, 246, 259, 371sh 1085(100) 1069 (25), 765(100), 755 (30), 451 (12) - Cornusiin B or eucalbanin A
12 22.10 226sh, 234sh, 238, 246, 258sh, 265, 366sh 451(100) 313 (40), 271 (84), 211(100), 169 (92), 151 (13) 168(100), 124 (12) Galloyl-glucose ester
13 22.68 233sh, 238, 246, 261, 299sh, 358sh 1253(100) 1074 (47), 971(100), 781 (39), 640 (79) - Punicalin derivative
14 25.25 233sh, 238, 246, 257, 269sh, 309sh, 353sh, 362, 367sh 565(100) 550 (78), 549 (12), 519 (17), 419(100), 405 (60). 401 (44), 386 (28), 373 (21), 355 (11), 233 (18), 202 (21), 187 (19) 404(100), 373 (25) Not identified
15 26.52 231sh, 234sh, 238, 246, 262, 292sh, 352sh 275(100) 257(100), 247 (13), 231 (14), 229 (31), 203 (21) - Not identified
16 34.34 226sh, 234sh, 238, 243sh, 246sh, 258sh, 268, 356sh 497(100) 331(100), 169 (79) 169(100), 125 (22) Eucaglobulin
17 35.48 231sh, 234sh, 238, 246sh, 255, 265sh, 346sh, 364, 380sh 477(100) 315(100), 300 (20) 300(100) Methylellagic acid hexose
18 38.16 232sh, 234sh, 238, 246, 258, 265sh, 354, 381sh 477(100) 301(100) 273 (15), 257 (12), 179(100), 151 (85) Quercetin-O-glucuronide
19 39.20 227sh, 238, 239sh, 242sh, 244sh, 246sh, 260, 266sh, 295sh, 354, 381sh 609(100) 301(100), 271 (35), 255 (12) 273 (12), 239 (13), 179(100), 151 (79) Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside
20 43.08 234sh, 238, 246sh, 255, 267sh, 306sh, 351sh, 367, 382sh 301(100) 284 (55), 257 (84), 245 (13), 229(100), 201 (22), 185 (78) 212 (13), 201 (69), 185(100), 173 (34), 157 (34), 145 (34) Ellagic acid
21 45.25 229sh, 232sh, 238, 241sh, 246sh, 257, 267sh, 301sh, 351, 381sh 447(100) 301(100) 273 (19), 179(100), 151 (81) Quercetin3-O-rhamnoside
22 46.94 231sh, 234sh, 238, 242sh, 246sh, 257sh, 261, 346 267sh, 293sh, 357sh, 380sh, 412sh, 420sh, 446sh, 466sh, 486 461(100) 285(100), 173 (14) - Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide

* The number of the peaks in this table corresponds to the peaks indicated in Figure 1. MS2 = 1st generation product ion spectra; MS3 = 2nd generation product ion spectra.