Table 7.
Applied treatment and procedures.
| Variables | Low Risk [0–1] |
Medium [2–3] |
High Risk [≥4] |
p Value OMNIBUS |
p Value for Post-Hoc Analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Females N = 681 |
Males N = 734 |
Females N= 284 |
Males N = 207 |
Females N = 135 |
Males N = 139 |
Females | Males | Females | Males | |
| Applied treatment and procedures | ||||||||||
|
The most advanced respiratory support applied during the hospitalisation no oxygen n/n(%) |
409 (60.1) |
332 (45.2) |
140 (49.3) |
62 (30.0) |
50 (37.0) |
39 (28.1) |
<0.0001 | <0.0001 |
0.001a
<0.0001 b 0.0114 c |
0.0001 a 0.0007b 1.0 c |
|
low flow oxygen support n/n(%) |
199 (29.2) |
252 (34.3) |
103 (36.3) |
85 (41.1) |
65 (48.1) |
59 (42.4) |
||||
|
high flow nasal cannula non-invasive ventilation n/n(%) |
26 (3.8) |
56 (7.6) |
24 (8.5) |
28 (13.5) |
17 (12.6) |
22 (15.8) |
||||
|
invasive ventilation n/n(%) |
47 (6.9) |
94 (12.8) |
17 (6.0) |
32 (15.5) |
3 (2.2) |
19 (13.7) |
||||
|
Oxygenation parameters from the period of qualification for advanced respiratory support: SpO2, % mean ± SD/(min-max/N |
92.2 ± 6.8 (59–100) 221 |
88.8 ± 8.6 (50–100) 189 |
87.0 ± 11.0 (55–99) 64 |
86.0 ± 8.4 (60–99) 69 |
86.2 ± 9.3 (59–98) 40 |
85.1 ± 10.5 (60–99) 48 |
<0.0001 | 0.0159 |
0.002 a 0.0008 b 0.908 c |
0.057 a 0.072 b 0.87 c |
|
Therapy with catecholamines n/n(%)/N |
39 (5.7) 682 |
92 (12.5) 735 |
14 (4.9) |
31 (14.9) 208 |
9 (6.7) |
33 (23.7) |
0.7614 | 0.0025 | N/A | 1.0 a 0.0026 b 0.1576 c |
|
Coronary revascularisation or/and an indication for coronary revascularisation, n/n(%)/N |
1 (0.1) 682 |
7 (1.0) 735 |
3 (1.1) |
8 (3.8) 208 |
1 (0.7) |
6 (4.3) |
0.0795 | 0.0021 | N/A |
0.0225 a 0.0286 b 1.0 c |
|
Haemodialysis n/n(%)/N |
15 (2.2) 682 |
31 (4.2) 735 |
2 (0.7) |
11 (0.7) 208 |
4 (3.0) |
8 (5.8) |
0.1486 | 0.6417 | N/A | N/A |
Continuous variables are presented as: mean ± SD, range (minimum–maximum) and number of non-missing values. Categorized variables are presented as: a number with a percentage. Information about the numbers with valid values is provided in the left column. Abbreviations: N, valid measurements; n, number of patients with parameter above cut-off point; SD, standard deviation; OMNIBUS, analysis of variance;N/A, non-applicable; a low risk vs. medium risk, b low risk vs. high risk, c medium risk vs. high risk. Red text = statistically significant values.