ACE2 |
Angiotensin II receptor |
ALI |
Acute lung injury |
ARDS |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
BSAAs |
Broad-spectrum antiviral agents |
CCTI |
Chest computer tomography image |
CDC |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
CDSCO |
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization |
COVID-19 |
Coronavirus Disease 2019 |
CPE |
Cytopathic effects |
CRS |
Cytokine release syndrome |
CS |
“Cytokine storm” |
CT |
Computed tomography |
CXI |
Chest X-ray image |
DABK |
Bradykinin metabolite [des-Arg973] BK |
DCGI |
Drugs Controller General of India |
EGCG |
Epigallocatechin gallate |
ECDC |
European Centre for Disease Prevention |
EMA |
European Medicines Agency |
EUA |
Emergency Use Authorization |
FBSED |
Fourier-Bessel series expansion-based decomposition |
FDA |
Food and Drug Administration |
GBS |
Guillain-Barre syndrome |
GCG |
Gallocatechingallate |
GISAID |
Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data |
HDIVC |
High-dose intravenous vitamin C |
hERG |
Human ether-ago-go-related gene |
HRQoL |
Health-related quality of life |
HZ |
Herpes zoster |
IFNAR |
Human interferon alpha-receptor |
IFN |
Interferon |
IgY |
Immunoglobulin Y |
IL |
Interleukin |
IVM |
Ivermectin |
LQTS |
Long QT syndrome |
MDR |
Multidrug resistance |
MFDS |
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety |
MHLW |
Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare |
Mpro |
Main protease |
NLR |
Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio |
NMPA |
National Medical Products Administration |
NRA |
National Regulatory Agency |
PARP1 |
Poly-ADP-ribose polymerase 1 |
PCS |
Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome |
PMDA |
Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency |
RBD |
Receptor-binding domain |
RdRp |
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase |
RT-PCR |
Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction |
SARS-CoV-2 |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
TGA |
Therapeutic Goods Administration |
TNF-α |
Tumor necrosis factor-α |
VEGF |
Vascular endothelial growth factor |
VOCs |
Variants of concern |
VOIs |
Variants of interest |
VST |
Venous sinus thrombosis |
VZV |
Varicella zoster virus |
WHO |
World Health Organization |