Table 1.
Starter, 1 to 8 Days | Grower, 9 to 18 Days | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatments | L-Threonine, % of Requirements | MP, g/kg | Aflatoxin B1, 500 µg/kg | FI 1, g | BWG 2, g | FCR 3 | FI, g | BWG, g | FCR |
T1 | 100 | 0 | − | 174.1 | 140.5 | 1.24 | 544.4 b | 331.2 | 1.64 |
T2 | 100 | 0 | + | 176.2 | 140.1 | 1.26 | 543.4 b | 309.6 | 1.77 |
T3 | 100 | 1 | − | 176.2 | 138.9 | 1.27 | 542.7 b | 316.4 | 1.72 |
T4 | 100 | 1 | + | 178.0 | 143.2 | 1.25 | 546.4 a,b | 316.5 | 1.73 |
T5 | 125 | 0 | − | 178.3 | 140.2 | 1.28 | 543.7 b | 306.7 | 1.78 |
T6 | 125 | 0 | + | 175.7 | 139.8 | 1.26 | 545.3 a,b | 303.1 | 1.81 |
T7 | 125 | 1 | − | 175.1 | 141.6 | 1.24 | 548.9 a | 324.8 | 1.71 |
T8 | 125 | 1 | + | 177.8 | 139.1 | 1.28 | 547.3 a,b | 305.8 | 1.81 |
Pooled SEM | 2.25 | 3.52 | 0.02 | 1.43 | 9.23 | 0.05 | |||
Main Effects | Levels | Means 4 | |||||||
L-Threonine | 100 | 176.1 | 140.7 | 1.25 | 544.2 b | 318.4 | 1.72 | ||
125 | 176.7 | 140.2 | 1.26 | 546.3 a | 310.1 | 1.78 | |||
Mycofix Plus | 0 | 176.1 | 140.1 | 1.26 | 544.2 b | 312.7 | 1.75 | ||
1 | 176.8 | 140.7 | 1.26 | 546.4 a | 315.9 | 1.74 | |||
Aflatoxin B1 | − | 175.9 | 140.3 | 1.26 | 544.9 | 319.8 | 1.71 | ||
+ | 176.9 | 140.5 | 1.26 | 545.6 | 308.8 | 1.78 | |||
Main Effects and Interaction Effects | p-values | ||||||||
L-Threonine | NS | NS | NS | * | NS | NS | |||
Mycofix Plus | NS | NS | NS | * | NS | NS | |||
Aflatoxin B1 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | |||
L-Threonine × Mycofix Plus | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | |||
L-Threonine × Aflatoxin B1 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | |||
Mycofix Plus × Aflatoxin B1 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | |||
L-Threonine × Mycofix Plus × Aflatoxin B1 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
a,b Means within a column with differing superscripts are significantly different at * p < 0.05; NS, p ≥ 0.05. 1 Feed Intake. 2 Body Weight Gain. 3 Feed Conversion Ratio. 4 Means represent 32 pens of chickens with 10 birds per pen (n = 32/group).