Table 1.
Participant characteristics.
| Healthy Subjects (n = 56) |
Lung Disease (n = 60) |
CV Disease (n = 141) |
p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, y ± SD | 43.18 ± 14.31 | 71.23 ± 10.44 | 69.21 ± 11.53 | <0.001 |
| Male, n (%) | 24 (42.9) | 45 (75) | 99 (70.2) | <0.001 |
| Weight, n ± SD | 69.52 ± 12.15 | 77.59 ± 17.35 | 76.22 ± 15.08 | <0.02 |
| Height, n ± SD | 168.30 ± 9.05 | 166.47 ± 7.37 | 165.51 ± 7.93 | 0.25 |
| BMI, n ± SD | 24.49 ± 3.64 | 27.90 ± 5.41 | 27.71 ± 4.50 | <0.02 |
| Hypertension, n (%) | 10 (17.9) | 52 (86.7) | 126 (89.4) | <0.001 |
| Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 4 (7.1) | 21 (35) | 47 (33.3) | <0.001 |
| Dyslipidemia, n (%) | 7 (12.5) | 29 (48.3) | 123 (87.2) | <0.001 |
| ACS, n (%) | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | 50 (35.5) | <0.001 |
| CCS, n (%) | 0 (0) | 9 (15) | 64 (45.4) | <0.001 |
| Stroke/TIA, n (%) | 0 (0) | 3 (5) | 6 (4.3) | <0.001 |
| Smoke, n (%) | 15 (26.8) | 6 (10.0) | 22 (15.6) | <0.001 |
| COPD, n (%) | 0 (0) | 35 (58.3) | 16 (11.3) | <0.001 |
| OSAS, n (%) | 0 (0) | 16 (26.7) | 10 (7.1) | <0.001 |
| O2 therapy, n (%) | 0 (0) | 24 (40.0) | 18 (12.8) | <0.001 |
| Room temperature, n ± SD | 21.79 ± 1.32 | 21.28 ± 0.55 | 21.32 ± 0.91 | 0.94 |
| Body temperature, n ± SD | 36.18 ± 0.36 | 36.20 ± 0.38 | 36.14 ± 0.40 | 0.98 |
| Wrist circumference, n ± SD | 16.15 ± 1.38 | 16.94 ± 1.15 | 17.03 ± 1.39 | 0.91 |
TIA = Transient Ischemic Attack; ACS = Acute Coronary Syndrome; CCS = Chronic Coronary Syndrome; BMI = Body Mass Index; OSAS = Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome; COPD = Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.