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. 2022 Mar 24;22:134. doi: 10.1186/s12886-022-02367-1

Table 1.

Preoperative and postoperative deviation at near and at distance and NDD in the three groups

Deviation at Near () Deviation at Distance () NDD() Correction of NDD () Success rate
Preop Postop P Preop Postop P Preop Postop P

Group A

(n = 22)

−36.5 ± 2.8 (− 34 ~ − 40) −3.2 ± 5.4 (− 18 ~ + 4) 6.28E-18

− 26.7 ± 2.4

(− 25 ~ − 30)

−1.6 ± 4.3 (− 14 ~ + 4) 9.10E-17

10.0 ± 0.0

(10 ~ 10)

1.8 ± 1.9

(0 ~ + 6)

2.78E-15 8.2 ± 1.9 (4 ~ 10)

90.9%

(20/22)

Group B

(n = 18)

−36.8 ± 4.6 (− 30 ~ − 45) − 0.9 ± 3.4 (− 10 ~ + 6) 1.31E-15

−25.7 ± 3.9

(− 20 ~ − 32)

− 0.1 ± 2.4 (− 4 ~ + 5) 3.58E-15

11.2 ± 1.5

(10 ~ 15)

0.8 ± 2.1

(− 4 ~ + 6)

3.35E-12 10.3 ± 2.5 (4 ~ 14)

88.9%

(16 /18)

Group C

(n = 18)

− 38.2 ± 5.2 (− 30 ~ − 50) + 0.4 ± 3.7 (− 4 ~ 14) 1.54E-18

−24.8 ± 4.5

(− 20 ~ − 35)

+ 1.6 ± 4.6 (− 4 ~ + 16) 1.77E-10

13.3 ± 2.2

(10 ~ 15)

0.9 ± 2.5

(−4 ~ + 8)

1.38E-10 12.4 ± 3.9 (2 ~ 17)

88.9%

(16/18)

P 0.415 0.039 0.285 0.490 1.52E-8 0.321 0.00011 0.452

Deviation: -, exotropia; +, esotropia