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. 2022 Mar 8;10(3):405. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10030405

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Different routes of vaccination produce different types of immunity at different sites. Oral vaccines along the digestive tract to the GALT, which produce mucosal and systemic immunity. Aerosol vaccines reach BALT by inhalation into the bronchi, which produce mucosal and systemic immunity. Nasal vaccines produce mucosal and systemic immunity at NALT.