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. 2022 Mar 11;11(6):1555. doi: 10.3390/jcm11061555

Table 5.

Univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard model for cardiovascular mortality for asymptomatic aortic stenosis patients.

Variable Univariable Multivariable
HR (95%CI) p-Value HR (95%CI) p-Value
Model 1
Age, years 1.077 (1.028–1.128) 0.002 1.051 (0.985–1.122) 0.132
Loge-transformed BNP 2.099 (1.371–3.213) 0.001 2.245 (1.236–4.077) 0.008
BMI, kg/m2 1.088 (0.992–1.192) 0.074 1.157 (0.998–1.340) 0.053
LV mass indexed, g/m2 1.027 (1.012–1.043) 0.001 1.027 (1.005–1.049) 0.014
Indexed LA volume, mL/m2 1.053 (1.020–1.086) 0.001 1.019 (0.973–1.067) 0.421
AVR treatment 3.619 (1.419–9.228) 0.007 0.451 (0.120–1.698) 0.239
GLS, % 1.157 (0.996–1.343) 0.057 1.291 (1.010–1.649) 0.042
GWI, mmHg% 0.999 (0.998–1.000) 0.018 0.998 (0.997–1.000) 0.034
Model 2
Age, years 1.077 (1.028–1.128) 0.002 1.075 (1.005–1.151) 0.035
Loge-transformed BNP 2.099 (1.371–3.213) 0.001 1.877 (0.931–3.782) 0.078
BMI, kg/m2 1.088 (0.992–1.192) 0.074 1.125 (0.970–1.304) 0.120
LV mass indexed, g/m2 1.027 (1.012–1.043) 0.001 1.030 (1.009–1.051) 0.005
Indexed LA volume, mL/m2 1.053 (1.020–1.086) 0.001 1.014 (0.967–1.057) 0.578
AVR treatment 3.619 (1.419–9.228) 0.007 0.402 (0.108–1.500) 0.175
GLS, % 1.157 (0.996–1.343) 0.057 1.477 (1.122–1.945) 0.005
GCW, mmHg% 0.999 (0.998–1.000) 0.003 0.998 (0.997–0.999) 0.003

For continuous variables, Hazard Ratio (HR) is shown for an increase in 1U. Abbreviations as in Table 1.