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. 2022 Mar 15;15(6):2147. doi: 10.3390/ma15062147

Table 2.

Shrinkage and porosity of the RP/FP aluminium foams with a PU template cell size of 10 ppi, 20 ppi and 30 ppi.

Sample Volumetric Shrinkage, % Total Porosity a, % Cell Porosity b, % Strut Porosity c, %
10 ppi 57.6 ± 2.8 86.9 ± 0.9 76.8 ± 2.1 47.3 ± 2.7
20 ppi 56.1 ± 3.7 86.6 ± 1.1 73.5 ± 2.5 53.8 ± 3.4
30 ppi 56.4 ± 1.4 86.5 ± 0.6 68.6 ± 4.1 59.8 ± 4.5

a (Vmaterial pores + Vhollow strut pores + Vcell pores)/Vfoam; b (Vcell pores + Vhollow strut pores)/Vfoam; c (Vmaterial pores + Vhollow strut pores)/(Vhollow strut pores + Vmaterial + Vmaterial pores).