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. 2022 Mar 17;8(3):307. doi: 10.3390/jof8030307

Table 1.

Demographics and underlying conditions of patients with COVID-19 examined for Mucorales.

No. Patients (%)
Total 100 (100)
Type of specimen from respiratory tract: BAL, TS, BS 92 (92), 6 (6.0), 2 (2.0)
Filamentous fungi-specific culture Ɨ performed/positive for Mucorales 100 (100.0)/0
Mucorales PCR # performed/positive 100 (100)/1 (1.0)
Hospitalized 100 (100)
Treatment on intensive care unit 100 (100)
Mean age (years) 58
Male 71 (71)
Invasive mechanical ventilation 96 (96)
ECMO 50 (50)
Use of Steroids 59 (59)
Mortality 59 (59)
Underlying conditions
Cardiovascular disease 35 (35)
Diabetes 27 (27)
Pulmonary disease 11 (11)
Cancer 4 (4.0)
Other (Crohn’s disease) 1 (1.0)
None 48 (48)
One underlying condition 31 (31)
Two underlying conditions 17 (17)
>two underlying conditions 4 (4.0)

BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; TS, tracheal secretion; BS, bronchial secretion; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Ɨ Malt Extract agar (Oxoid, Wesel, Germany); # MucorGenius (PathoNostics, Maastricht, The Netherlands).