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. 2022 Mar 24;22:134. doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02216-x

Table 3.

Stratified associations between RC/HDL-C ratio and NAFLD by age, sex, BMI and habit of exercise

Subgroup unadjusted OR (95%CI)
(Per SD increase)
adjusted 0R (95%CI)
(Per SD increase)
P-interaction
Age (years) 0.0345
 18–29 10.71 (5.13, 22.32) 0.73 (1.75, 12.75)
 30–44 3.52 (3.26, 3.79) 1.62 (1.49, 1.76)
 44–59 2.41 (2.24, 2.59) 1.50 (1.38, 1.63)
 ≥ 60 1.75 (1.45, 2.12) 1.40 (1.14, 1.72)
Sex < 0.0001
 Women 4.08 (3.60, 4.63) 2.07 (1.80, 2.38)
 Men 2.21 (2.09, 2.34) 1.50 (1.41, 1.60)
BMI (kg/m2) 0.1560
 < 18.5 2.72 (0.55, 13.48) 1.62 (0.23, 11.32
 ≥ 18.5, < 25 2.38 (2.23, 2.53) 1.77 (1.66, 1.90)
 ≥ 25, < 30 1.90 (1.72, 2.09) 1.54 (1.39, 1.71)
 ≥ 30 2.13 (1.39, 3.26) 1.52 (0.98, 2.37)
Habit of exercise 0.1817
 Yes 2.51 (2.22, 2.83) 1.46 (1.29, 1.66)
 No 2.98 (2.82, 3.15) 1.46 (1.29, 1.66)

RC/HDL-C ratio remnant cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, OR odds ratios, CI confidence interval, SD standard deviation, BMI body mass index, NAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; other abbreviations as in Table ​1

Adjusted for sex, BMI, TC, FPG and SBP