| Variables | Items | Reference(s) |
| Job stress (JS) | JS1: During the pandemic, my workload increased and I often needed to work overtime. | [26,27] |
| JS2: During the pandemic, I was overloaded with increased responsibilities. | ||
| JS3: During the pandemic, it became difficult to communicate with my colleagues and supervisors, making the relationship tense, often without support or sympathy. | ||
| JS4: During the pandemic, the company’s training and learning opportunities within the team were reduced and I felt that there were fewer opportunities to improve myself. | ||
| JS5: During the pandemic, I often worried about my work performance. | ||
| Turnover intention (TI) | TI1: Due to stress, I am tired with my current job and would like to change it if I get a better opportunity. | [37,38,39] |
| TI2: I hope to have a better job than my present job. | ||
| TI3: In the next six months, I expect to resign from my present job. | ||
| Perceived organizational support (POS) | POS1: During the pandemic, my organization did not reduce my salary. | [41,38,44,38] |
| POS2: My organization took care of us during the pandemic. | ||
| POS3: My organization did not terminate any employees during the pandemic. | ||
| POS4: I am satisfied with the support my organization provided me during the pandemic. |